Published on: 12 September 2018

Industrial production increased by 6.2%

In July 2018 the volume of industrial output grew by 6.2% year-on-year. Based on working-day adjusted data production rose by 3.9%.

In July 2018:

The volume of industrial production increased by 6.2% year-on-year. (Compared to the July data published in the first estimate there is no change in the data of the second estimate.)

Industrial output – according to the seasonally and working-day adjusted index – was below the previous month’s level by 2.0%.

The volume of industrial export grew by 3.9% year-on-year. Within export sales in manufacturing, the 33% representing transport equipment export dropped by 6.1%, however in the manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, accounting for 15% of manufacturing export, volume increased by 17.2%.

Industrial domestic sales rose by 8.3%, within this, the domestic sales of manufacturing were 12.4% higher compared to the same month of the previous year.

Within industry, production grew by 6.5% in the decisive weight (96%) representing manufacturing, while it went up by 62% in the small weight representing mining and quarrying. The output of the energy industry (electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply) decreased by 2.8%.

Changes in the production and sales of manufacturing

(%)

Period Production Total Domestic Export Share of export in sales at current prices
sales
Volume index, corresponding period of previous year = 100.0
2016101.4101.4101.8101.375.1
2017104.6104.0102.9104.474.7
2018January109.0108.9116.8106.575.1
February104.0103.8114.5100.774.8
March98.198.1103.496.374.3
April107.9108.8112.2107.673.4
May100.799.7107.497.172.8
June104.3103.8107.6102.573.8
July106.5106.5112.4104.471.5
From the beginning of the year104.1104.0110.2101.973.7

The manufacture of transport equipment representing one-quarter of manufacturing output declined by 6.4% year-on-year. The manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles went up by 5.7%, whereas the manufacture of motor vehicles fell by 19.7%.

The manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products giving 12% of manufacturing rose by 16.8%. Out of the two most significant groups the manufacture of communication equipment increased outstandingly by 79%, while the manufacture of electronic components and boards grew by 7.3%.

The manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products accounting for 11% of manufacturing went up by 5.8% compared to the same month of the previous year, due to an increase in both domestic and export demand. Out of the groups, the largest weight (25%) representing one: the processing and preserving meat and the production of meat products rose by 12.5%. Decreases were recorded in two groups only: in processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables (6.0%), and in the manufacture of dairy products (2.2%).

Out of the subsections the manufacture of coke, and refined petroleum products grew the most (by 30%) compared to the production level of the previous year, the low base effect also contributed to this result.

The other two subsections in the chemical industry showed a good performance as well: the manufacture of chemicals and chemical products rose by 10.9%, while the manufacture of pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations went up by 10%

The increase of production continued in the medium-weight representing subsections: the manufacture of rubber and plastics products, and other non-metallic mineral products grew by 18.5%, while the manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products went up by 12.7% year-on-year.

The decline has been lasting for six months in the manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c accounting for 5.7% of the manufacturing: output dropped by 9.7% in July year-on-year, primarily as a result of a significant fall in the manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines - this having the largest weight among the classes.

Changes in production in the major subsections of manufacturing, July 2018

(%)

Subsections Volume indices of production, corresponding period of previous year = 100.0 Share of subsection within manufacturing at current prices
code denomination
CAManufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products105.811.2
CGManufacture of rubber and plastics products, and other non-metallic mineral products118.59.4
CHManufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment112.79.5
CIManufacture of computer, electronic and optical products116.811.5
CKManufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.90.35.7
CLManufacture of transport equipment93.625.1

Alongside a 3.5% increase in the number of employees, the labour productivity of industrial enterprises with 5 or more employees was 2.7% higher in July than in the same month of the previous year.

Industrial output declined year-on-year in one region only: in Central Transdanubia (by 3.0%). The highest growth was observed in Pest region (16.3%), whereas in the other regions volume increases between 1.7% and 14.2% were measured.

Total new orders volume in the observed subsections of manufacturing grew by 12% compared to the July 2017 data. New domestic orders volume grew by 15.4%, while new export orders went up by 11.4%. The volume of total stock of orders was below the level of July 2017 by 1.1%.

In January–July 2018, compared to the same period of the previous year:

Industrial production rose by 3.9%. The volume of export sales representing 64% of all sales went up by 1.9%, while that of domestic sales accounting for 36% of all sales grew by 6.1%.

The labour productivity of industrial enterprises with 5 or more employees rose by 0.2% along with a 3.6% increase in the number of employees

Industrial production rose in every region of Hungary; the largest volume growth was measured in Pest region (9.3%), while the lowest occurred in Western Transdanubia (1.4%).