Üvegházhatású gázok kibocsátása a szállításból és közlekedésből (1990–2015)

Ezer tonna széndioxid-egyenérték

A mutató a Kyotói Jegyzőkönyv által szabályozott szállítás és közlekedés (közúti, vasúti, belvízi hajózás és belföldi repülés) üvegházhatású gázkibocsátásainak alakulását mutatja. A szállítással és közlekedéssel kapcsolatban csak három gáznak van jelentősége: a szén-dioxidnak, a metánnak és a dinitrogén-oxidnak. Ezeket a saját globális felmelegedési potenciáljuknak megfelelően aggregálják.
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EU–28 781,80781 789,29469 813,87253 818,91591 824,10846 837,46493 864,72043 876,39616 904,19634 923,11204 918,01220 931,37866 942,18622 951,53477 971,13575 970,69710 978,52013 988,41867 964,00418 936,81607 931,30742 919,24318 890,72164 883,90957 891,60921 905,88784
Belgium 20,65745 20,85319 21,61457 22,11934 22,61002 22,69125 23,10581 23,30161 23,94155 24,24923 24,64758 25,20270 25,51118 26,08941 27,15965 26,36288 26,95546 27,79063 27,87872 27,07728 26,23738 25,85497 25,04530 24,56302 24,78807 26,48781
Bulgária 6,57296 3,77365 3,95912 4,49208 4,12822 4,42140 4,32127 4,34515 5,51099 5,74830 5,51473 5,66347 5,90336 6,47874 7,02492 7,83103 8,31613 8,15607 8,54930 8,21702 7,97333 8,16232 8,45244 7,46102 8,50989 9,36220
Csehország 7,28403 6,39038 7,97336 8,07605 8,81187 9,35455 10,36551 10,60172 10,74738 11,98593 11,93242 12,66248 13,24372 15,01818 15,77322 17,10665 17,76457 18,69103 18,56358 18,01871 17,00786 16,82347 16,55196 16,42965 16,96680 17,74755
Dánia 10,73372 11,15583 11,36133 11,47030 11,95348 12,09277 12,34930 12,52231 12,47309 12,48988 12,28489 12,27261 12,36491 12,81563 13,13382 13,24219 13,60481 14,21698 13,91102 13,18388 13,12475 12,78063 12,14809 11,94953 12,13025 12,33637
Németország 164,40387 167,38704 173,36198 177,78904 173,90497 177,86474 177,82362 178,26461 181,65765 186,78170 182,76695 178,96243 176,68191 170,16322 169,63872 161,38185 157,36015 154,15903 154,02198 153,32991 154,20981 156,36737 154,86122 159,22958 160,12498 160,80692
Észtország 2,47719 2,25594 1,16710 1,29092 1,61782 1,58436 1,65245 1,75868 1,81289 1,69521 1,68211 2,00917 2,14189 2,03442 2,07897 2,15088 2,31123 2,43407 2,31232 2,13421 2,26103 2,26941 2,29476 2,24016 2,26443 2,32382
Írország 5,13548 5,31471 5,74479 5,72160 5,97494 6,27171 7,32199 7,70213 9,04816 9,74922 10,78898 11,31199 11,50656 11,70993 12,43028 13,12130 13,80150 14,38811 13,66061 12,44137 11,52846 11,21954 10,83582 11,06556 11,34738 11,82735
Görögország 14,50698 15,32456 15,71799 15,91979 16,23493 16,58424 17,02969 17,76540 19,60798 19,93966 18,85996 19,76510 20,08518 21,15657 21,60514 21,89401 22,60050 23,21239 22,49804 25,29375 22,47685 20,11775 16,73732 16,51374 16,54760 17,09809
Spanyolország 58,96657 62,28008 66,38661 65,76888 69,28595 70,03415 74,92830 74,73860 81,41754 85,33461 86,85999 90,36082 91,94929 96,32014 99,99301 102,90221 106,03842 108,27199 102,25222 94,88931 91,41222 85,69050 80,16158 79,92258 80,24119 83,38571
Franciaország 120,65452 123,28225 127,82458 127,84390 129,00376 130,89327 132,64084 135,14676 137,30469 139,64064 139,17536 141,93473 142,85863 142,31327 142,87843 140,72403 140,05859 138,64496 132,23589 130,68043 133,62116 133,65429 132,16481 131,41808 131,40903 132,50213
Horvátország 3,88111 2,94155 2,84201 2,99859 3,18124 3,36795 3,72569 4,08447 4,19336 4,46957 4,49939 4,55515 4,82343 5,22198 5,40521 5,56106 5,91851 6,34265 6,17312 6,18236 5,95228 5,79955 5,61424 5,69955 5,64249 5,95183
Olaszország 102,70231 105,36182 110,53719 112,23199 112,01125 114,77308 116,46652 118,39534 122,80435 124,22275 124,06614 125,77137 127,84599 127,90346 129,54438 128,00634 129,20695 129,22021 122,18333 116,51549 115,09173 114,06009 106,50162 103,82919 108,67430 105,99042
Ciprus 1,21371 1,21231 1,36093 1,37852 1,43348 1,52194 1,57320 1,64083 1,71912 1,76442 1,80662 1,86662 1,84955 1,95979 2,06433 2,10438 2,09199 2,22910 2,27426 2,27544 2,32430 2,25108 2,07572 1,86860 1,81920 1,88932
Lettország 3,03085 2,84049 2,53260 2,32424 2,20395 2,09976 2,06505 2,05686 2,02937 1,99342 2,20645 2,60402 2,68327 2,83158 2,97246 3,10027 3,41161 3,85355 3,63733 3,18675 3,25390 2,89568 2,79436 2,83129 2,95278 3,13150
Litvánia 5,83506 6,43088 4,23719 3,24159 2,56721 3,13343 3,44777 3,83083 4,01276 3,58075 3,20620 3,43970 3,56562 3,62738 3,96393 4,20820 4,47784 5,23625 5,20631 4,30145 4,41865 4,38001 4,39211 4,38324 4,85719 5,11375
Luxemburg 2,58467 3,17245 3,44848 3,49807 3,55359 3,31345 3,42295 3,68324 3,86099 4,18398 4,81763 5,06283 5,25027 5,79974 6,75554 7,13402 6,81670 6,54034 6,64912 6,12616 6,48563 6,87265 6,55498 6,41717 6,11837 5,69283
Magyarország 8,87817 7,78588 7,51392 7,49940 7,31220 7,46571 7,43783 7,85207 8,67035 9,17741 9,08363 9,57176 10,18020 10,65252 11,08917 12,01019 12,77004 13,09108 13,02753 12,98334 11,66305 11,08192 10,75254 10,02761 11,18655 12,20264
Málta 0,31954 0,34162 0,40282 0,40824 0,43224 0,44284 0,49966 0,49656 0,49318 0,53521 0,56337 0,45180 0,49062 0,55266 0,51876 0,54759 0,55438 0,57905 0,58673 0,55705 0,60055 0,61628 0,57757 0,58032 0,59627 0,63156
Hollandia 28,13998 28,60834 30,06238 30,85165 30,22718 30,68103 32,07987 31,89174 32,55555 33,05295 33,07625 33,42634 34,14987 34,70157 35,28073 35,49070 36,42580 35,85050 36,16542 34,71973 35,38165 35,42752 33,78647 33,06422 30,67790 31,15983
Ausztria 13,97592 15,45696 15,42680 15,55839 15,60646 15,88681 17,44040 16,45279 18,56130 18,02250 18,81830 20,30915 22,22180 24,07448 24,59014 24,93373 23,62646 23,82946 22,40698 21,72621 22,52936 21,87566 21,66086 22,82021 22,17936 22,58747
Lengyelország 20,49704 21,50095 21,84142 21,54886 22,35400 23,08738 26,09661 27,58188 29,03112 31,57038 27,80626 27,58516 26,63774 29,07217 32,87954 35,32935 39,08851 43,14525 45,05960 45,73017 48,17276 48,75992 46,88325 44,10741 44,40496 46,63799
Portugália 10,07531 10,71847 11,60773 12,10038 12,77483 13,47547 14,19136 14,97820 16,75834 17,60389 19,16335 19,47234 19,96195 19,84963 19,81830 19,59821 19,66205 19,27306 19,00097 18,96805 18,74946 17,41867 16,04077 15,67868 16,01441 16,19325
Románia 12,43859 10,63229 10,90361 8,74474 9,29906 8,55311 11,97162 12,24286 11,54737 9,57173 9,91257 11,94023 12,29825 12,95214 13,55750 12,58064 13,05938 13,72346 15,39848 15,18205 14,23647 14,37005 15,24912 15,06496 15,59933 15,73041
Szlovénia 2,73353 2,58042 2,65558 3,09864 3,44893 3,82359 4,45945 4,52671 3,90128 3,70881 3,85772 3,98011 3,86505 4,00402 4,15371 4,42875 4,64785 5,22903 6,15783 5,32589 5,26551 5,69941 5,77340 5,45985 5,38500 5,35894
Szlovákia 6,82377 5,79378 5,22227 4,95898 4,76109 5,49529 5,72439 5,80931 6,10930 5,96180 5,64936 6,07434 6,00926 5,99986 6,71495 7,58798 6,75632 7,49266 7,84578 6,96116 7,37683 6,99583 6,87310 6,74304 6,49346 6,70475
Finnország 12,10130 11,72555 11,63868 11,18363 11,53908 11,33791 11,33879 11,90128 12,03376 12,24217 12,12753 12,24467 12,42723 12,62646 12,95855 12,93606 13,09416 13,43502 12,78447 12,21282 12,71775 12,52568 12,21316 12,19214 11,05297 11,11095
Svédország 19,33291 19,06327 19,94346 19,04055 19,55778 19,64355 19,33193 19,46107 19,62313 19,96795 19,75448 19,90704 20,33873 20,59341 20,91016 21,07317 20,92954 21,17355 20,66104 20,27113 20,44849 20,03451 18,84321 18,35493 18,14900 18,16804
Nagy-Britannia 115,85129 115,11003 116,58401 117,75755 118,31891 117,57019 121,90854 123,36313 122,76979 123,86797 123,08401 122,97053 125,34077 125,01241 126,24225 127,34945 127,17064 128,20921 122,90220 118,32494 116,78624 115,23843 114,88183 113,99428 115,47606 117,75442
Izland 0,61706 0,62897 0,63953 0,63997 0,64270 0,62163 0,61240 0,62745 0,63096 0,65753 0,65974 0,67073 0,67461 0,76986 0,82287 0,83151 0,97583 1,01125 0,95577 0,92899 0,88406 0,84801 0,83798 0,85316 0,85522 0,88641
Liechtenstein 0,07675 0,09009 0,08937 0,08725 0,07985 0,08184 0,08312 0,08675 0,08637 0,09050 0,09131 0,08789 0,08384 0,08362 0,08227 0,08188 0,07931 0,08349 0,08792 0,08198 0,07784 0,07705 0,08008 0,07979 0,07416 0,06187
Norvégia 10,26769 10,16556 10,44227 11,09184 10,82083 11,10336 11,46847 11,73337 12,15636 12,47482 11,84766 12,05626 11,91491 12,15712 12,51851 12,65211 13,08515 13,56385 13,20346 13,08643 13,47790 13,43011 13,40674 13,22773 13,15850 13,23005
Svájc 14,65985 15,15037 15,47089 14,40005 14,58364 14,26613 14,32453 14,87930 15,08788 15,69610 15,93011 15,63072 15,55464 15,72217 15,80044 15,86004 15,97544 16,29910 16,64996 16,44572 16,33550 16,15521 16,27259 16,18358 16,07547 15,33792
Törökország 26,96890 25,67333 26,36569 32,14284 30,63987 34,11299 36,27147 34,68982 32,78198 34,61715 36,46487 36,45476 36,23400 37,82481 42,04805 42,04116 45,42390 52,09869 48,16633 47,90678 45,39199 47,38583 62,52498 68,86492 73,55927 75,78898