| Greenhouse gases |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) (gross) |
50 322 |
46 777 |
43 705 |
43 863 |
46 628 |
47 396 |
49 685 |
49 628 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| energy industry |
17 211 |
16 635 |
13 975 |
13 310 |
13 672 |
13 447 |
13 762 |
13 004 |
| industry |
8 453 |
7 583 |
7 839 |
8 414 |
8 994 |
9 171 |
10 175 |
10 689 |
| transport |
10 956 |
10 629 |
9 911 |
11 057 |
12 066 |
12 338 |
12 995 |
13 759 |
| households |
8 150 |
7 381 |
6 865 |
6 235 |
6 913 |
7 411 |
7 937 |
7 399 |
| Carbon dioxide from biomass (CO2) |
12 325 |
12 600 |
13 269 |
12 134 |
12 763 |
12 567 |
12 230 |
11 059 |
| Dinitrogen oxide (N2O) |
13 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| agricultural soils |
10 |
10 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
13 |
| nitric acid production |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Methane (CH4)a |
305 |
307 |
300 |
293 |
294 |
292 |
295 |
291 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| waste management |
152 |
152 |
144 |
140 |
137 |
132 |
132 |
131 |
| agriculture |
95 |
98 |
100 |
103 |
106 |
107 |
107 |
109 |
| fugitive emissions from fuels |
28 |
25 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
24 |
27 |
26 |
| Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC)b |
1 288 |
1 178 |
1 250 |
1 683 |
2 165 |
1 626 |
1 801 |
1 358 |
| Perfluorocarbon (PFC)b |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
| Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)b |
78 |
78 |
98 |
84 |
119 |
130 |
118 |
102 |
| Acidifying gases |
| Nitrogen oxides (NOX)c |
137 |
129 |
126 |
124 |
126 |
119 |
121 |
120 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| transport |
55 |
51 |
48 |
51 |
51 |
47 |
47 |
48 |
| energy industry |
22 |
22 |
20 |
17 |
17 |
13 |
13 |
12 |
| fertilization |
12 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
17 |
| Sulphur oxides (SOx) |
34 |
31 |
29 |
26 |
24 |
23 |
28 |
23 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| households |
14 |
14 |
13 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
8 |
| energy industry |
15 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
9 |
8 |
12 |
11 |
| Ammonia (NH3) |
72 |
71 |
73 |
74 |
78 |
79 |
80 |
78 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pig production |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
| cattle production |
10 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
| fertilization |
11 |
11 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
19 |
19 |
| Ozone precursors |
| Non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) |
143 |
144 |
141 |
131 |
133 |
134 |
131 |
125 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| households |
38 |
41 |
42 |
34 |
36 |
34 |
33 |
27 |
| transport |
22 |
21 |
19 |
18 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
| Carbon monoxide (CO) |
528 |
543 |
537 |
458 |
444 |
435 |
423 |
362 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| households |
336 |
358 |
363 |
294 |
310 |
307 |
297 |
243 |
| transport |
145 |
140 |
131 |
124 |
89 |
87 |
79 |
73 |
| Particulate matter |
| Particulate matter with a diameter of 10 µm or less (PM10) |
75 |
74 |
78 |
73 |
74 |
71 |
67 |
62 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| households |
48 |
52 |
52 |
42 |
44 |
43 |
41 |
34 |
| agriculture |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
10 |
| Particulate matter with a diameter of 2,5 µm or less (PM2,5) |
56 |
58 |
59 |
50 |
52 |
50 |
48 |
42 |
| From which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| households |
47 |
50 |
51 |
41 |
43 |
42 |
40 |
33 |
| transport |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |