Country, group of countries 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Austria 2,770 2,886 2,991 3,142 3,179 3,256 3,317 3,440 3,509 3,572 3,650 3,717 3,790 3,891 4,004 4,095 4,789 4,834 4,900
Belgium 2,474 2,527 2,604 2,767 2,951 3,042 3,118 3,210 3,293 3,382 3,548 3,571 3,657 3,773 3,869 3,966 4,205 4,335 4,569
Bulgaria .. .. .. .. .. .. 864 939 923 1,052 1,082 1,170 1,240 1,290 1,334 1,556 1,823 1,871 2,084
Cyprus .. .. .. .. .. 1,582 1,537 1,487 1,478 1,471 1,502 1,591 1,673 1,795 1,947 2,270 2,594 2,711 2,795
Czechia .. .. .. .. .. 1,677 1,687 1,700 1,744 1,876 1,900 1,968 2,080 2,179 2,324 2,666 2,863 2,758 2,925
Denmark .. .. .. .. .. 3,257 3,247 3,312 3,321 3,365 3,463 3,470 3,601 3,702 3,765 3,998 4,435 4,181 4,173
Estonia 740 781 932 1,050 1,060 1,084 1,114 1,183 1,253 1,333 1,422 1,485 1,551 1,649 1,740 1,901 2,038 1,989 2,145
Finland 2,045 2,176 2,365 2,531 2,545 2,613 2,734 2,829 2,886 2,895 2,925 2,906 2,969 3,021 3,102 3,231 3,461 3,619 3,995
France .. 2,723 2,824 2,910 3,009 3,084 3,165 3,223 3,362 3,406 3,442 3,512 3,546 3,575 3,678 3,821 4,103 4,206 4,360
Greece .. .. .. .. 2,121 1,987 1,739 1,603 1,532 1,472 1,555 1,599 1,585 1,615 1,652 1,726 1,880 1,994 2,191
Netherlands 2,848 3,027 3,209 3,416 3,438 3,411 3,470 3,573 3,613 3,611 3,610 3,608 3,701 3,824 3,933 4,238 4,694 4,719 4,848
Croatia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,016 1,065 1,130 1,206 1,267 1,346 1,430 1,506 1,866 1,867 2,032
Ireland .. .. .. .. .. .. 3,177 3,235 3,136 3,060 3,157 3,233 3,304 3,401 3,482 3,655 3,991 4,236 4,473
Poland .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,226 1,235 1,321 1,380 1,453 1,469 1,592 1,633 1,765 1,967 2,240
Latvia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 902 941 1,029 1,143 1,181 1,298 1,436 1,563 2,242 2,033 1,977
Lithuania .. 799 912 1,051 1,026 1,046 1,128 1,171 1,219 1,302 1,401 1,481 1,564 1,661 1,899 2,011 2,310 2,316 2,415
Luxembourg .. .. .. .. .. .. 3,670 3,306 3,403 3,445 3,438 3,453 3,514 3,691 3,741 3,811 4,127 4,303 4,567
Hungary .. 1,195 1,126 1,165 1,157 1,270 1,334 1,320 1,339 1,369 1,392 1,424 1,417 1,480 1,495 1,701 1,892 1,891 1,925
Malta .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2,187 2,360 2,449 2,579 2,635 2,958 3,026 3,322 3,363 3,562
Germany 2,678 2,766 2,892 3,021 3,155 3,296 3,455 3,530 3,620 3,756 3,864 3,998 4,184 4,358 4,516 4,790 5,198 5,431 5,413
Italy .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2,286 2,246 2,249 2,290 2,349 2,414 2,451 2,528 2,620 2,829 2,978 3,086
Portugal 1,736 1,771 1,811 1,910 1,949 1,967 1,866 1,806 1,835 1,854 1,926 1,987 2,039 2,175 2,269 2,312 2,699 2,884 3,000
Romania .. .. .. .. .. .. 633 665 760 767 797 886 996 1,157 1,311 1,443 1,646 1,613 1,776
Spain 1,770 1,905 1,970 2,102 2,145 2,107 2,098 2,062 2,055 2,120 2,245 2,264 2,374 2,428 2,544 2,599 2,826 2,978 3,137
Sweden 2,233 2,373 2,530 2,654 2,665 2,601 3,395 3,511 3,482 3,575 3,684 3,655 3,698 3,804 3,855 3,947 4,245 4,380 4,688
Slovakia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,567 1,580 1,471 1,509 1,444 1,391 1,401 1,519 1,593 1,875 1,962 2,088
Slovenia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,829 1,890 1,939 1,995 2,124 2,287 2,443 2,697 2,956 3,121
EUa .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2,668 2,748 2,820 2,915 3,004 3,122 3,284 3,587 3,720 3,835
United Kingdom .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2,708 2,766 2,807 2,826 2,884 2,951 3,063 .. .. .. ..
Bosnia and Herzegovina .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 667 687 745 813 808 849 .. .. .. 1,079 1,208
Iceland .. .. .. .. .. .. 2,533 2,555 2,583 2,654 2,756 2,804 2,918 2,976 3,085 3,259 3,564 3,739 3,905
Norway 2,973 3,135 3,394 3,592 3,626 3,642 3,772 3,892 4,026 4,177 4,194 4,179 4,391 4,531 4,598 4,697 5,062 5,357 ..
Switzerland .. .. .. .. .. 3,869 3,995 4,159 4,362 4,484 4,671 4,726 4,729 4,770 4,897 4,957 5,384 5,706 5,921

Footnotes

*Download date: 24 November 2025.
aThe EU designation means for EU27_2020.
Source: Eurostat (Luxembourg).

Explanation of symbols

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Datum not available.
__, |
Break in series (limited comparability).
blue number
Preliminary datum.
green number
Revised datum.
.