Volume change in industrial production in the Member States of the European Union, August 2025

Released: 28 October 2025

The volume of industrial production, based on calendar adjusted data, grew by 1.1% in the European Union in August 2025, year-on-year. Industrial output was larger in the majority of the member states compared to the previous year, the largest growth occurring in Ireland (28.6%) where multinational corporations registered there produce sometimes outstanding values. Ireland was followed by Luxembourg and Sweden with 9.5 and 8.3% growths. The largest decrease occurred in Bulgaria (8.6%).

Based on calendar adjusted data the August 2025 production volume in industry was below the one year earlier level by 4.6% in Hungary1. Considering the Visegrad countries industrial performance grew by 2.4% in Poland, lessened by 1.3% in Czechia, and by 6.3% in Slovakia.

Industrial output decreased by 2.3% in Hungary and by 1.0% in the EU as a whole compared to the previous month. The performance of Germany, representing a large weight in the industrial production of the EU fell the most, by 5.2%.

Based on unadjusted data the volume of the August 2025 industrial production lagged behind the one year earlier level by 7.3% in Hungary. Production volume decreasedin the manufacturing subsections (between 1.4%–20.2%), except one, most of all in the manufacture of transport equipment. Among the two other large weight representing subsections the volume lessened by 3.3% in the food industry, while it grew by 17% in the electronics industry, year-on-year.

According to the prognosis of Trading Economics2 industrial production is going to grow in Hungary, quarterly by 0.3%–1.5%, year-on-year, in the period between the 1st and 3rd quarters of 2026 and the 2nd quarter of 2026.

Table 1

Volume of industrial production in the member states of the European Union, August 2025

Territorial units % change compared with
year 2021a) the previous montha) the same month of the previous yearb)
European Union average –0.7 –1.0 1.1
Euro area –2.3 –1.2 1.1
Belgium .. .. ..
Bulgaria –8.5 –0.1 –8.6
Czechia –0.6 –1.1 –1.3
Denmark 26.5 –2.6 –5.0
Germany –11.5 –5.2 –4.6
Estonia –12.5 1.5 1.1
Ireland 30.6 9.8 28.6
Greece 8.5 –4.5 –2.7
Spain 2.4 –0.1 3.2
France 2.2 –0.7 0.5
Croatia 1.1 0.1 3.0
Italy –8.4 –2.4 –2.7
Cyprus 10.1 0.0 2.4
Latvia –2.4 –2.3 2.5
Lithuania 6.1 2.1 0.1
Luxembourg –7.6 4.8 9.5
Hungary –8.2 –2.3 –4.6
Malta 15.0 1.5 4.9
Netherlands 2.6 2.3 1.6
Austria 2.4 –3.1 0.3
Poland 11.9 –0.1 2.4
Portugal –1.0 2.2 1.8
Romania –4.5 –2.1 –1.1
Slovenia –6.9 –0.6 –0.1
Slovakia –4.2 0.0 –6.3
Finland 1.9 2.6 –0.2
Sweden 8.2 3.6 8.3
a) Calendar and seasonally adjusted.
b) Calendar adjusted.
Source: Euro indicators – Industrial production, August 2025. Download date: 15 October 2025.
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Footnotes

  1. Due to methodological differences data from the First release entitled Industry (second estimate) may differ from the ones published by Eurostat. According to domestic methodology the calendar adjusted volume of industrial production in Hungary lessened by 4.6% in August compared to the same month of the previous year, and by 2.3% considering seasonally and calendar adjusted data, compared to the previous month, in both cases in an identical degree with the data published by Eurostat.

  2. Trading Economics data are available upon registration.