ESA code Transactions and balancing items 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Generation of income
B.1 n Value added, net 1,755,864 2,155,102 3,024,893 3,747,087 4,080,107 4,756,622 5,756,879 6,762,804 7,304,955 8,378,946 9,076,717 10,098,729 10,764,322 11,357,669 10,516,252 10,957,958 11,649,560 11,742,145 12,624,959 13,862,142 14,877,830 15,237,755 16,511,285 18,224,525 19,521,656 18,861,476 21,702,438
D.1 Compensation of employees 1,681,114 2,049,298 2,511,888 2,958,573 3,205,731 3,869,638 4,500,850 4,783,587 5,348,263 6,019,121 6,589,764 7,058,326 7,632,138 8,091,482 7,785,432 7,859,056 8,386,600 8,796,595 8,903,744 9,234,925 9,527,730 10,102,874 11,008,817 12,015,244 12,793,302 12,775,622 14,136,617
D.11 Wages and salaries 1,236,451 1,527,960 1,837,875 2,167,395 2,383,857 2,903,416 3,454,388 3,657,321 4,208,378 4,787,030 5,221,500 5,610,798 6,020,539 6,343,811 6,211,490 6,514,457 6,916,835 7,123,974 7,276,918 7,481,853 7,659,857 8,062,847 9,143,226 10,176,556 10,934,175 11,151,517 12,430,987
of which:
D.111 in cash 1,194,438 1,475,734 1,779,381 2,089,827 2,302,190 2,849,330 3,367,592 3,572,050 4,109,632 4,679,337 5,119,167 5,505,368 5,904,416 6,247,068 6,121,821 6,420,343 6,816,314 7,016,229 7,200,576 7,386,529 7,552,879 7,954,756 9,087,949 10,127,603 10,890,673 11,110,790 12,388,594
D.112 in kind 42,013 52,226 58,494 77,568 81,667 54,086 86,796 85,271 98,746 107,693 102,333 105,430 116,123 96,743 89,669 94,114 100,521 107,745 76,342 95,324 106,978 108,091 55,277 48,953 43,502 40,727 42,393
D.12 Employers' social contributions 444,663 521,338 674,013 791,178 821,874 966,222 1,046,462 1,126,266 1,139,885 1,232,091 1,368,264 1,447,528 1,611,599 1,747,671 1,573,942 1,344,599 1,469,765 1,672,621 1,626,826 1,753,072 1,867,873 2,040,027 1,865,591 1,838,688 1,859,127 1,624,105 1,705,630
of which:
D.121 actual contributions 424,550 501,081 649,559 762,467 791,941 932,736 1,012,149 1,090,850 1,115,652 1,200,418 1,339,073 1,419,884 1,583,043 1,698,760 1,539,126 1,305,993 1,433,057 1,635,222 1,602,371 1,729,888 1,840,867 2,004,433 1,828,955 1,796,746 1,811,391 1,569,126 1,648,975
D.122 imputed contributions 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 38,606 36,708 37,399 24,455 23,184 27,006 35,594 36,636 41,942 47,736 54,979 56,655
D.29 Other taxes on production 13,604 23,332 32,488 39,994 50,448 58,501 69,911 82,599 92,829 118,817 132,044 151,626 200,580 206,904 215,503 246,163 272,805 322,048 407,975 415,516 443,706 463,643 507,529 560,274 658,751 659,220 737,104
of which:
to central government 8,036 11,415 17,747 22,596 28,460 31,336 38,965 48,715 46,492 60,429 65,977 75,914 83,516 89,024 99,213 126,944 144,235 171,667 284,099 291,291 311,919 326,682 359,693 411,423 508,117 519,514 590,568
to social security funds – – – – – – – – – – – – 10,209 4,540 8,219 9,431 12,232 12,799 9,547 9,749 10,283 8,631 12,757 11,113 10,179 9,543 8,574
to local government 5,568 11,917 14,741 17,398 21,988 27,165 30,946 33,884 46,337 58,388 66,067 75,712 91,196 96,788 101,054 109,788 116,338 137,582 114,329 114,476 121,504 128,330 135,079 137,738 140,455 130,163 137,962
to EU – – – – – – – – – – – – 15,659 16,552 7,017 – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.39 Other subsidies on production 24,818 30,212 40,586 43,160 49,053 59,666 70,836 93,637 92,314 157,784 159,799 176,054 195,237 266,871 300,135 274,533 332,004 554,488 476,099 432,285 437,755 424,507 456,110 414,770 426,249 560,085 592,292
of which:
from central government 24,818 30,212 40,586 43,160 49,053 59,666 70,836 93,637 92,314 121,911 63,700 99,962 117,770 156,048 125,420 141,230 161,096 162,812 185,664 154,215 162,504 185,249 237,527 200,726 213,129 322,102 342,977
from social security funds – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 207,967 106,991 89,444 100,076 113,905 89,225 79,746 80,602 88,499 106,284
from EU – – – – – – – – – 35,873 96,099 76,092 77,467 110,823 174,715 133,303 170,908 183,709 183,444 188,626 175,175 125,353 129,358 134,298 132,518 149,484 143,031
D.39–D.29 Other subsidies less other taxes on production 11,214 6,880 8,098 3,166 -1,395 1,165 925 11,038 -515 38,967 27,755 24,428 -5,343 59,967 84,632 28,370 59,199 232,440 68,124 16,769 -5,951 -39,136 -51,419 -145,504 -232,502 -99,135 -144,812
B.2 n Operating surplus, net 85,964 112,684 521,103 791,680 872,981 888,149 1,256,954 1,990,255 1,956,177 2,398,792 2,514,708 3,064,831 3,126,841 3,326,154 2,815,452 3,127,272 3,322,159 3,177,990 3,789,339 4,643,986 5,344,149 5,095,745 5,451,049 6,063,777 6,495,852 5,986,719 7,421,009
Allocation of primary income
D.4 Property income -152,308 -242,161 -541,689 -715,187 -832,525 -862,967 -983,350 -1,094,822 -1,168,499 -1,475,991 -1,532,059 -1,832,990 -2,233,307 -2,044,479 -1,573,637 -1,843,973 -1,955,128 -2,290,575 -2,083,750 -2,765,332 -3,156,215 -2,658,534 -3,485,535 -4,130,018 -4,094,060 -3,728,447 -4,712,284
D.41 Interest, net -107,449 -87,539 -135,146 -157,380 -148,627 -170,379 -195,979 -153,316 -220,116 -265,466 -283,289 -341,411 -461,154 -610,405 -543,269 -600,233 -598,226 -606,488 -408,854 -363,303 -311,080 -127,838 -155,367 -102,370 -80,232 -133,130 -199,145
of which:
interest, received 238,657 254,343 258,047 290,956 272,741 276,374 309,862 327,421 311,770 390,285 354,604 387,947 528,192 660,168 653,008 478,027 488,585 525,231 466,300 379,281 319,721 404,195 347,472 396,080 425,212 441,447 441,169
interest, paid 346,106 341,882 393,193 448,336 421,368 446,753 505,841 480,737 531,886 655,751 637,893 729,358 989,346 1,270,573 1,196,277 1,078,260 1,086,811 1,131,719 875,154 742,584 630,801 532,033 502,839 498,450 505,444 574,577 640,314
D.42 Distributed income of corporations, net -77,747 -92,540 -157,332 -291,998 -373,521 -408,945 -400,972 -502,270 -508,962 -759,424 -778,485 -1,132,705 -1,185,762 -1,030,899 -1,195,373 -1,207,886 -910,207 -1,367,860 -1,217,657 -1,297,957 -1,495,126 -1,420,909 -1,615,733 -2,231,613 -2,602,254 -2,485,858 -2,890,984
of which:
dividends, received 33,180 16,516 25,700 46,086 57,656 81,069 119,982 117,238 181,919 312,136 438,680 544,490 477,884 709,884 516,520 579,980 625,323 467,547 1,372,231 595,567 795,135 2,438,154 983,771 923,094 1,054,793 1,196,719 1,379,066
dividends, paid 110,927 109,056 183,032 338,084 431,177 490,014 520,954 619,508 690,881 1,071,560 1,217,165 1,677,195 1,663,646 1,740,783 1,711,893 1,787,866 1,535,530 1,835,407 2,589,888 1,893,524 2,290,261 3,859,063 2,599,504 3,154,707 3,657,047 3,682,577 4,270,050
D.43 Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment, net 46,460 -45,612 -224,983 -243,563 -286,058 -247,758 -340,593 -392,145 -381,509 -340,889 -360,147 -184,167 -433,920 -238,857 302,964 139,956 -273,561 -147,135 -325,695 -954,347 -1,218,688 -977,325 -1,582,561 -1,642,088 -1,260,606 -969,297 -1,447,211
of which:
received 1,647 -306 1,340 -1,534 -5,045 14,388 -12,822 11,196 12,844 91,082 4,994 145,655 148,039 -112,773 60,805 71,594 3,503 190,375 103,326 142,987 79,024 278,654 239,204 152,015 165,163 46,958 188,350
paid -44,813 45,306 226,323 242,029 281,013 262,146 327,771 403,341 394,353 431,971 365,141 329,822 581,959 126,084 -242,159 -68,362 277,064 337,510 429,021 1,097,334 1,297,712 1,255,979 1,821,765 1,794,103 1,425,769 1,016,255 1,635,561
D.44 Other investment income, net 16,784 19,897 18,078 14,864 14,871 12,100 10,652 11,743 14,240 16,257 18,336 18,538 21,666 27,391 21,374 17,881 19,588 21,380 18,930 17,085 16,617 10,370 11,335 8,923 14,635 18,742 19,618
D.45 Rent -30,356 -36,367 -42,306 -37,110 -39,190 -47,985 -56,458 -58,834 -72,152 -126,469 -128,474 -193,245 -174,137 -191,709 -159,333 -193,691 -192,722 -190,472 -150,474 -166,810 -147,938 -142,832 -143,209 -162,870 -165,603 -158,904 -194,562
B.4 n Entrepreneurial income, net -230 24,885 388,769 656,606 752,646 777,342 1,122,329 1,918,282 1,872,912 2,426,332 2,564,955 3,238,858 3,139,139 3,148,542 2,711,549 3,002,803 3,179,625 3,060,332 4,724,498 4,869,512 5,775,907 7,552,253 6,386,783 6,882,569 7,484,608 6,957,104 8,614,336
B.5 n Balance of primary incomes, net -66,344 -129,477 -20,586 76,493 40,456 25,182 273,604 895,433 787,678 922,801 982,649 1,231,841 893,534 1,281,675 1,241,815 1,283,299 1,367,031 887,415 1,705,589 1,878,654 2,187,934 2,437,211 1,965,514 1,933,759 2,401,792 2,258,272 2,708,725
Secondary distribution of income
D.5 Current taxes on income, wealth 93,523 110,876 144,716 199,233 248,763 275,282 322,047 367,382 355,201 367,953 345,240 426,046 582,968 603,553 500,275 269,897 266,640 262,515 289,770 436,347 506,377 708,068 722,065 519,593 507,348 534,630 637,878
D.612 Employers' imputed social contributions 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 38,606 36,708 37,399 24,455 23,184 27,006 35,594 36,636 41,942 47,736 54,979 56,655
D.622 Other social insurance benefits 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 38,606 36,708 37,399 24,455 23,184 27,006 35,594 36,636 41,942 47,736 54,979 56,655
D.623 Social assistance benefits in cash 201 166 532 690 813 1,089 1,187 1,412 1,314 869 743 838 1,528 2,239 2,885 699 756 442 613 230 628 503 155 99 241 276 562
D.7 Other current transfers, net -3,582 -32,019 15,430 41,080 91,490 111,454 75,563 118,360 113,450 -56,751 -46,216 -19,949 -60,372 -13,513 60,304 -3,732 26,298 -22,678 150,094 55,492 -39,642 61,548 44,326 101,034 95,269 178,273 236,913
Other current transfers, received 123,031 121,245 184,820 213,949 286,143 344,689 365,871 477,438 503,653 407,731 361,127 469,567 456,342 405,192 465,445 436,889 435,332 408,834 585,339 539,370 485,958 539,186 508,340 623,212 651,029 728,102 844,447
of which:
D.72 non-life insurance claims 29,553 19,172 21,773 30,219 36,344 44,477 21,082 29,195 33,333 31,951 36,052 35,664 58,755 70,463 68,870 77,547 57,836 49,425 50,504 47,569 45,205 47,170 46,253 73,560 62,558 61,629 91,315
Other current transfers, paid 126,613 153,264 169,390 172,869 194,653 233,235 290,308 359,078 390,203 464,482 407,343 489,516 516,714 418,705 405,141 440,621 409,034 431,512 435,245 483,878 525,600 477,638 464,014 522,178 555,760 549,829 607,534
of which:
D.71 net non-life insurance premiums 25,409 22,686 29,598 36,229 42,760 50,971 56,549 68,866 75,822 69,960 74,305 80,769 80,682 83,275 65,652 74,637 68,543 67,097 79,879 71,736 79,738 83,790 84,453 83,420 87,328 102,994 100,152
D.75 Miscellaneous current transfers, net -7,726 -28,505 23,255 47,090 97,906 117,948 111,030 158,031 155,939 -18,742 -7,963 25,156 -38,445 -701 57,086 -6,642 37,005 -5,006 179,469 79,659 -5,109 98,168 82,526 110,894 120,039 219,638 245,750
B.6 n Disposable income, net -163,650 -272,538 -150,404 -82,350 -117,630 -139,735 25,933 644,999 544,613 497,228 590,450 785,008 248,666 662,370 798,959 1,008,971 1,125,933 601,780 1,565,300 1,497,569 1,641,287 1,790,188 1,287,620 1,515,101 1,989,472 1,901,639 2,307,198
Use of disposable income
B.6 n Disposable income, net -163,650 -272,538 -150,404 -82,350 -117,630 -139,735 25,933 644,999 544,613 497,228 590,450 785,008 248,666 662,370 798,959 1,008,971 1,125,933 601,780 1,565,300 1,497,569 1,641,287 1,790,188 1,287,620 1,515,101 1,989,472 1,901,639 2,307,198
D.8 Adjustment for the change in pension entitlements – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
B.8 n Saving, net -163,650 -272,538 -150,404 -82,350 -117,630 -139,735 25,933 644,999 544,613 497,228 590,450 785,008 248,666 662,370 798,959 1,008,971 1,125,933 601,780 1,565,300 1,497,569 1,641,287 1,790,188 1,287,620 1,515,101 1,989,472 1,901,639 2,307,198
Change in net worth due to saving and capital transfers
D.9 Balance of capital transfers 170,621 120,292 196,695 234,659 234,046 271,585 310,590 481,843 208,595 177,071 217,714 258,278 334,855 326,151 334,849 290,119 600,950 397,780 632,801 576,104 782,897 486,557 524,142 378,296 425,671 1,023,752 1,247,033
Capital transfers, received 178,637 155,005 227,284 281,863 338,040 313,034 363,355 532,073 250,449 220,795 274,337 335,297 376,353 355,544 384,925 357,505 679,551 465,416 669,400 615,200 806,420 521,517 576,725 416,879 497,410 1,101,247 1,368,381
D.91 Capital taxes – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.92 Investment grants 35,263 91,557 138,182 161,765 183,114 168,514 184,301 220,724 188,719 172,366 196,101 262,125 227,562 230,478 318,858 271,461 353,552 408,023 646,385 563,388 586,665 322,812 417,892 329,825 378,559 803,409 801,752
D 99 Other capital transfers 143,374 63,448 89,102 120,098 154,926 144,520 179,054 311,349 61,730 48,429 78,236 73,172 148,791 125,066 66,067 86,044 325,999 57,393 23,015 51,812 219,755 198,705 158,833 87,054 118,851 297,838 566,629
Capital transfers, paid 8,016 34,713 30,589 47,204 103,994 41,449 52,765 50,230 41,854 43,724 56,623 77,019 41,498 29,393 50,076 67,386 78,601 67,636 36,599 39,096 23,523 34,960 52,583 38,583 71,739 77,495 121,348
D.91 Capital taxes 574 785 1,086 1,618 1,446 1,650 2,194 2,043 3,960 5,918 5,284 5,610 3,777 5,201 4,410 2,488 962 1,856 1,881 3,367 3,609 5,450 8,770 7,762 8,529 6,015 7,725
D.92 Investment grants – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.99 Other capital transfers 7,442 33,928 29,503 45,586 102,548 39,799 50,571 48,187 37,894 37,806 51,339 71,409 37,721 24,192 45,666 64,898 77,639 65,780 34,718 35,729 19,914 29,510 43,813 30,821 63,210 71,480 113,623
B.10.1 Changes in net worth due to saving and capital transfers 6,971 -152,246 46,291 152,309 116,416 131,850 336,523 1,126,842 753,208 674,299 808,164 1,043,286 583,521 988,521 1,133,808 1,299,090 1,726,883 999,560 2,198,101 2,073,673 2,424,184 2,276,745 1,811,762 1,893,397 2,415,143 2,925,391 3,554,231
Acqusition of non-financial assets
P.51g Gross fixed capital formation 756,880 958,617 1,214,647 1,577,946 1,911,259 2,155,443 2,264,690 2,288,580 2,544,274 2,834,665 3,122,343 3,260,166 3,602,851 3,961,141 3,637,148 3,327,655 3,632,637 3,551,837 4,004,971 4,432,999 4,275,430 4,599,941 5,337,009 6,251,424 7,621,559 6,995,635 8,759,618
P.52 Changes in inventories 76,293 126,212 251,627 440,655 194,882 314,345 189,123 123,914 147,956 668,837 453,846 614,448 244,604 413,096 -508,748 271,204 346,150 252,313 231,190 581,756 418,362 665,721 254,155 778,527 543,975 -129,493 1,523,148
P.53 Acquisitions less disposals of valuables 3,797 4,501 3,175 6,816 5,757 9,270 10,661 13,121 13,956 16,581 14,077 12,899 14,499 17,836 16,937 16,574 18,725 14,080 15,585 17,107 21,419 20,738 25,745 36,272 34,966 -13,764 43,609
P.51c Consumption of fixed capital 610,403 781,313 944,106 1,110,801 1,269,518 1,420,376 1,572,363 1,661,654 1,766,174 1,889,686 2,018,318 2,221,862 2,351,134 2,506,714 2,739,581 2,870,535 2,991,277 3,137,080 3,225,241 3,318,490 3,449,732 3,553,308 3,775,098 4,002,703 4,319,594 4,858,637 5,571,950
NP Acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets 0 130 4,230 4,060 78,432 -1,284 -4,816 -4,836 17,518 30,859 -3,592 -4,205 19,534 -42,758 3,323 60,526 12,110 -7,692 -5,449 7,288 30,392 96,527 18,608 -334,195 -46,455 -4,889 9,942
B.9 Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–)a -219,596 -460,393 -483,282 -766,367 -804,396 -925,548 -550,772 367,717 -204,322 -986,957 -760,192 -618,160 -946,833 -854,080 724,729 493,666 708,538 326,102 1,177,045 353,013 1,128,313 447,126 -48,657 -835,928 -1,419,308 936,539 -1,210,136

Footnotes

aConcept of net lending / net borrowing used by MNB is the same as used by HCSO.

Explanation of symbols

–
Non-occurrence.
0
Less than half of unit.
green number
Revised datum.
.