Year Arable land Kitchen gardena Orchard Vineyard Grassland Agricultural land area Forest Reed Fishpond Productive land area Uncultivated land areab Total area
1853 3,452.8 80.6 .. 201.4 2,681.6 6,416.4 1,266.0 143.9 .. 7,826.3 1,476.7 9,303.0
1867 3,758.9 86.3 .. 202.6 2,732.3 6,780.1 1,342.0 97.8 .. 8,219.9 1,083.1 9,303.0
1883 4,849.4 89.2 .. 216.9 2,173.0 7,328.5 1,222.9 54.7 .. 8,606.1 696.9 9,303.0
1895 5,103.0 95.0 .. 175.0 2,065.7 7,438.7 1,190.8 48.5 .. 8,678.0 527.7 9,205.7
1913 5,577.6 97.5 .. 214.7 1,682.9 7,572.7 1,096.2 29.3 .. 8,698.2 567.6 9,265.8
1915 5,506.4 95.8 .. 215.8 1,670.3 7,488.3 1,050.3 27.6 .. 8,566.2 565.7 9,131.9
1918 5,514.7 96.1 .. 216.4 1,672.8 7,500.0 1,055.4 29.4 .. 8,584.8 568.0 9,152.8
1921 5,578.2 99.4 .. 218.2 1,678.3 7,574.1 1,098.5 28.1 .. 8,700.7 575.2 9,275.9
1923 5,599.4 99.4 .. 218.0 1,677.0 7,593.8 1,092.5 29.6 .. 8,715.9 576.9 9,292.8
1925 5,590.3 102.2 .. 215.9 1,681.0 7,589.4 1,090.8 29.6 .. 8,709.8 586.2 9,296.0
1926 5,588.4 102.6 .. 215.2 1,680.1 7,586.3 1,091.3 29.5 .. 8,707.1 587.6 9,294.7
1927 5,588.6 104.0 .. 214.5 1,678.4 7,585.5 1,091.2 29.6 .. 8,706.3 589.7 9,296.0
1928 5,586.2 106.0 .. 215.8 1,677.1 7,585.1 1,095.7 30.3 .. 8,711.1 589.4 9,300.5
1929 5,589.3 107.2 .. 215.3 1,670.4 7,582.2 1,095.1 30.4 .. 8,707.7 589.8 9,297.5
1930 5,586.7 107.0 .. 214.2 1,668.6 7,576.5 1,095.2 30.4 .. 8,702.1 595.2 9,297.3
1931 5,588.2 108.4 .. 212.4 1,668.5 7,577.5 1,094.1 30.5 .. 8,702.1 596.4 9,298.5
1932 5,589.0 108.9 .. 211.9 1,665.6 7,575.4 1,095.0 30.5 .. 8,700.9 597.4 9,298.3
1933 5,593.3 110.3 .. 210.4 1,661.5 7,575.5 1,096.0 30.8 .. 8,702.3 598.5 9,300.8
1934 5,595.7 112.4 .. 207.8 1,655.7 7,571.6 1,095.6 30.9 .. 8,698.1 601.7 9,299.8
1935 5,601.1 113.9 .. 206.8 1,644.4 7,566.2 1,099.2 32.0 .. 8,697.4 603.1 9,300.5
1936 5,611.4 116.5 .. 207.2 1,631.1 7,566.2 1,100.0 30.4 .. 8,696.6 604.3 9,300.9
1937 5,613.9 117.8 .. 208.1 1,622.3 7,562.1 1,103.1 30.3 .. 8,695.5 606.8 9,302.3
1938 5,618.1 119.6 .. 208.3 1,610.7 7,556.7 1,106.0 30.2 .. 8,692.9 609.4 9,302.3
1939 5,611.5 119.6 .. 209.6 1,603.1 7,543.8 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,689.5 608.2 9,297.7
1940 5,616.9 119.6 .. 211.7 1,604.5 7,552.7 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,698.4 599.3 9,297.7
1941 5,616.5 119.6 .. 214.3 1,606.6 7,557.0 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,702.7 586.9 9,289.6
1942 5,618.4 119.6 .. 217.4 1,608.0 7,563.4 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,709.1 580.6 9,289.7
1943 5,599.5 .. .. 223.8 .. 7,563.4 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,709.1 580.6 9,289.7
1944 5,585.5 .. .. .. .. 7,561.2 1,115.5 30.2 .. 8,706.9 585.4 9,292.3
1945 5,567.1 115.1 .. 215.4 1,600.7 7,498.3 1,115.5 28.8 .. 8,642.6 649.7 9,292.3
1946 5,598.1 130.1 .. 216.7 1,585.5 7,530.4 1,124.2 28.7 .. 8,683.3 615.3 9,298.6
1947 5,594.8 131.7 .. 215.8 1,585.0 7,527.3 1,126.1 28.4 .. 8,681.8 617.7 9,299.5
1948 5,509.5 144.7 .. 240.5 1,566.9 7,461.6 1,150.3 30.8 .. 8,642.7 655.7 9,298.4
1949 5,507.2 144.4 .. 233.6 1,520.4 7,405.6 1,165.9 31.1 .. 8,602.6 696.4 9,299.0
1950 5,518.1 94.4 58.1 230.2 1,474.7 7,375.5 1,165.9 29.4 .. 8,570.8 728.2 9,299.0
1951 5,518.7 88.0 57.6 228.5 1,455.3 7,348.1 1,165.3 29.9 .. 8,543.3 755.7 9,299.0
1952 5,527.3 83.7 59.1 225.3 1,441.8 7,337.2 1,172.6 30.2 .. 8,540.0 759.0 9,299.0
1953 5,492.8 88.6 58.9 215.8 1,421.4 7,277.5 1,248.7 28.8 .. 8,555.0 748.1
9,303.1c
1954 5,466.9 90.1 62.4 215.8 1,441.5 7,276.7 1,248.8 26.6 .. 8,552.1 751.0 9,303.1
1955 5,402.9 104.9 64.9 201.4 1,471.4 7,245.5 1,257.4 26.2 .. 8,529.1 774.0 9,303.1
1956 5,395.2 106.3 66.3 195.6 1,450.2 7,213.6 1,263.1 26.5 .. 8,503.2 799.9 9,303.1
1957 5,388.7 109.2 66.7 195.7 1,440.9 7,201.2 1,271.6 25.0 .. 8,497.8 805.3 9,303.1
1958 5,378.1 108.8 69.4 198.5 1,440.8 7,195.6 1,272.5 24.8 .. 8,492.9 810.2 9,303.1
1959 5,369.6 111.3 70.2 200.7 1,434.9 7,186.7 1,277.5 24.8 .. 8,489.0 814.1 9,303.1
1960 5,309.8 107.5 82.3 203.6 1,437.9 7,141.1 1,306.2 26.1 .. 8,473.4 829.7 9,303.1
1961 5,208.0 114.3 97.8 204.4 1,459.3 7,083.8 1,334.2 26.8 .. 8,444.8 858.3 9,303.1
1962 5,135.2 144.0 124.2 219.0 1,390.3 7,012.7 1,367.6 28.5 .. 8,408.8 894.3 9,303.1
1963 5,106.4 154.9 134.9 229.3 1,359.3 6,984.8 1,389.2 27.3 .. 8,401.3 902.0 9,303.3
1964 5,086.2 156.1 153.4 242.6 1,341.5 6,979.8 1,400.9 28.1 .. 8,408.8 894.6 9,303.4
1965 5,084.5 150.7 167.9 246.6 1,303.9 6,953.6 1,421.5 28.5 .. 8,403.6 899.7 9,303.3
1966 5,076.7 148.2 172.4 244.9 1,285.3 6,927.5 1,441.9 30.1 .. 8,399.5 903.6 9,303.1
1967 5,065.6 148.7 171.6 239.7 1,287.8 6,913.4 1,450.8 30.9 .. 8,395.1 908.2 9,303.3
1968 5,058.0 148.6 170.0 236.1 1,289.9 6,902.6 1,455.2 31.8 .. 8,389.6 913.7 9,303.3
1969 5,053.6 146.7 170.7 233.5 1,283.6 6,888.1 1,463.0 32.1 .. 8,383.2 920.0 9,303.2
1970 5,046.2 146.3 171.6 229.7 1,281.3 6,875.1 1,470.7 32.3 .. 8,378.1 925.1 9,303.2
1971 5,033.0 151.2 171.8 222.3 1,276.8 6,855.1 1,479.8 33.2 .. 8,368.1 935.2 9,303.3
1972 5,026.1 151.2 169.5 218.5 1,281.2 6,846.5 1,483.2 33.3 .. 8,363.0 940.3 9,303.3
1973 5,025.0 151.3 165.3 213.3 1,280.1 6,835.0 1,489.5 33.5 .. 8,358.0 945.3 9,303.3
1974 4,977.7 152.0 163.4 210.4 1,279.2 6,782.7 1,536.0 33.3 23.3 8,375.3 928.0 9,303.3
1975 4,975.6 152.2 161.1 206.2 1,274.8 6,769.9 1,545.3 34.1 23.1 8,372.4 930.9 9,303.3
1976 4,953.7 154.2 163.0 199.8 1,286.5 6,757.2 1,555.6 34.0 25.1 8,371.9 931.4 9,303.3
1977 4,908.8 162.2 159.9 191.8 1,306.8 6,729.5 1,574.6 33.5 24.1 8,361.7 941.6 9,303.3
1978 4,868.5 177.8 156.6 185.7 1,309.3 6,697.9 1,584.3 33.1 24.2 8,339.5 963.8 9,303.3
1979 4,795.6 241.7 143.5 173.8 1,296.6 6,651.2 1,594.0 36.5 25.3 8,307.0 996.5 9,303.5
1980 4,734.7 291.4 138.4 167.8 1,294.2 6,626.5 1,610.3 37.7 25.3 8,299.8 1,003.8 9,303.6
1981 4,687.8 343.1 125.0 161.3 1,284.0 6,601.2 1,620.2 38.4 25.2 8,285.0 1,018.7 9,303.7
1982 4,679.3 339.4 121.2 159.2 1,283.3 6,582.4 1,626.7 39.7 25.3 8,274.1 1,029.5 9,303.6
1983 4,681.3 338.5 114.8 156.7 1,279.2 6,570.5 1,632.7 39.6 26.0 8,268.8 1,034.8 9,303.6
1984 4,687.9 339.1 107.9 154.7 1,264.9 6,554.5 1,639.7 39.7 25.7 8,259.6 1,043.8 9,303.4
1985 4,697.5 338.7 103.5 153.6 1,246.4 6,539.7 1,647.9 39.7 25.9 8,253.2 1,050.1 9,303.3
1986 4,704.9 338.6 99.0 147.4 1,233.7 6,523.6 1,659.2 40.1 26.3 8,249.2 1,054.0 9,303.2
1987 4,709.3 338.3 96.5 144.9 1,222.3 6,511.3 1,669.0 40.0 26.4 8,246.7 1,056.5 9,303.2
1988 4,712.0 338.3 94.9 142.2 1,209.9 6,497.3 1,678.3 40.2 26.5 8,242.3 1,060.8 9,303.1
1989 4,712.7 339.3 94.3 140.3 1,197.3 6,483.9 1,688.2 40.6 26.7 8,239.4 1,063.6 9,303.0
1990 4,712.8 341.1 95.1 138.5 1,185.6 6,473.1 1,695.4 40.4 26.8 8,235.7 1,067.5 9,303.2
1991 4,714.2 341.9 94.1 136.5 1,173.0 6,459.7 1,701.2 40.2 26.4 8,227.5 1,075.7 9,303.2
1992 4,706.9 35.3 94.5 135.0 1,164.0 6,135.7 1,712.2 39.9 27.1 7,914.9 1,388.2 9,303.1
1993 4,712.5 35.3 93.0 131.7 1,156.6 6,129.1 1,763.9 40.4 27.1 7,960.5 1,342.5 9,303.0
1994 4,714.4 35.0 92.7 131.9 1,148.0 6,122.0 1,766.5 40.8 27.2 7,956.5 1,346.5 9,303.0
1995 4,715.9 90.2 93.9 131.3 1,148.0 6,179.3 1,762.9 41.3 27.0 8,010.5 1,292.5 9,303.0
1996 4,712.7 98.2 94.3 130.9 1,148.4 6,184.5 1,764.5 41.2 27.0 8,017.2 1,285.8 9,303.0
1997 4,710.8 109.2 95.6 130.9 1,148.1 6,194.6 1,766.7 41.3 33.0 8,035.6 1,267.4 9,303.0
1998 4,709.5 109.4 96.3 129.7 1,147.8 6,192.7 1,769.3 41.2 32.8 8,036.0 1,267.0 9,303.0
1999 4,708.0 107.7 96.4 127.0 1,147.2 6,186.3 1,774.9 41.1 32.8 8,035.1 1,267.9 9,303.0
2000 4,499.8 101.6 95.4 105.9 1,051.2 5,853.9 1,769.6 60.0 32.0 7,715.5 1,587.5 9,303.0
2001 4,516.1 97.7 97.5 92.9 1,061.2 5,865.3 1,773.3 60.4 32.3 7,731.2 1,572.2 9,303.4
2002 4,515.5 98.5 97.3 92.8 1,063.1 5,867.3 1,787.4 60.5 33.0 7,748.1 1,555.3 9,303.4
2003 4,515.5 96.0 98.3 93.3 1,061.6 5,864.7 1,803.9 60.5 33.4 7,762.4 1,541.0 9,303.4
2004 4,510.3 96.8 102.6 94.5 1,059.6 5,863.8 1,823.4 61.5 33.6 7,782.3 1,521.1 9,303.4
2005 4,513.1 95.9 102.8 86.0 1,056.9 5,854.8 1,836.4 62.0 33.8 7,787.1 1,516.3 9,303.4
2006 4,509.6 96.0 102.8 86.0 1,014.5 5,808.9 1,850.8 61.1 34.2 7,755.0 1,548.4 9,303.4
2007 4,506.1 96.1 101.9 86.0 1,016.9 5,807.1 1,853.2 57.1 34.4 7,751.8 1,551.6 9,303.4
2008 4,502.8 96.1 98.5 82.6 1,009.8 5,789.7 1,890.9 59.4 34.7 7,774.8 1,528.6 9,303.4
2009 4,501.6 96.1 98.7 82.8 1,004.2 5,783.3 1,903.4 60.5 35.8 7,783.0 1,520.4 9,303.4
2010 4,322.1 81.5 93.7 82.8 762.6 5,342.7 1,912.9 65.4 35.5 7,356.4 1,947.0 9,303.4
2011 4,322.3 81.5 92.4 82.1 758.9 5,337.2 1,922.1 65.5 35.4 7,360.3 1,943.1 9,303.4
2012 4,323.6 81.3 92.6 81.6 758.9 5,338.0 1,927.7 65.5 36.8 7,368.0 1,935.4 9,303.4
2013 4,325.7 80.9 92.2 82.0 759.1 5,340.0 1,933.6 65.4 37.0 7,375.9 1,927.5 9,303.4
2014 4,331.3 80.3 92.6 81.2 760.9 5,346.3 1,938.1 65.3 36.6 7,386.4 1,917.0 9,303.4
2015 4,331.7 80.5 92.2 80.6 761.5 5,346.4 1,939.3 65.4 36.4 7,387.6 1,915.8 9,303.4
2016 4,332.4 65.0 92.6 75.7 783.2 5,349.0 1,940.7 49.5 37.0 7,376.2 1,927.2 9,303.4
2017 4,334.3 47.3 93.4 73.4 803.8 5,352.3 1,939.3 41.5 37.1 7,370.2 1,933.2 9,303.4
2018 4,333.7 45.4 94.0 71.5 799.3 5,343.8 1,939.7 35.5 36.6 7,355.6 1,947.8 9,303.4
2019 4,317.7 38.6 94.4 68.4 790.4 5,309.5 1,939.5 34.9 35.2 7,319.1 1,984.3 9,303.4
2020d 4,037.1 3.1 86.6 62.4 732.5 4,921.8 .. .. .. .. .. ..
2021 4,145.3 3.4 83.8 62.1 754.5 5,049.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..
2022 4,162.9 2.9 83.7 60.2 771.3 5,081.1 .. .. .. .. .. ..
2023 4,173.2 2.4 83.3 59.4 792.6 5,110.8 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Footnotes

aBetween 1992–1994 gardens located in the municipal area are excluded. From 1995 the land use category corresponding to actual use.
bBetween 1853–1973 area of fishponds included. Between 1992–1994 gardens located in the municipal area are included.
cTotal area of the country adjusted according to the survey of the State Office of Land-surveying and Cartography.
dDue to the changes in the methodology of the data collection, only data on agricultural area (arable land, kitchen garden, orchards, vineyards, grassland) are available from 2020 onwards. The farm threshold has changed from 2020, which limits the comparability of the data. See Methodology.
.