Activity Employed Pensioner Tending for the household or not employed for an other reasona Students Unemployed
males females total males females total males females total males females total males females total
1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025 1986/1987 1999/2000 2009/2010 2024/2025
Socially fixed activities 569 532 521 569 621 579 571 590 593 554 544 579 373 298 273 304 442 388 369 375 413 352 330 347 .. .. .. 361 559 558 567 566 .. .. .. 534 439 416 403 420 462 447 416 429 450 432 409 424 .. 389 333 388 .. 487 433 435 .. 434 378 411
Income producing activity 404 366 339 330 322 300 293 286 368 336 318 310 217 134 74 37 132 79 46 23 169 101 57 28 .. .. .. 48 100 53 15 29 .. .. .. 32 52 38 25 37 34 24 10 28 43 31 18 33 .. 179 73 99 .. 81 45 41 .. 135 60 71
Of which:
main job 308 313 316 324 269 271 275 282 291 294 297 305 15 4 11 25 7 2 5 17 10 3 7 20 .. .. .. 44 1 7 0 21 .. .. .. 24 12 12 11 35 8 12 5 25 10 12 8 31 .. 45 3 82 .. 21 4 29 .. 34 3 56
agricultural activity (for own household) 55 34 14 2 33 16 9 1 45 26 12 2 130 107 47 11 68 58 27 5 95 78 35 7 .. .. .. 3 74 33 9 7 .. .. .. 6 19 13 7 1 10 5 3 1 14 9 5 1 .. 75 40 1 .. 31 21 4 .. 55 31 2
Learning, self-education 6 7 6 4 7 8 7 7 7 8 6 5 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 .. .. .. 41 2 3 4 9 .. .. .. 14 250 249 234 215 246 262 238 210 248 256 236 213 .. 9 9 8 .. 14 11 9 .. 11 10 9
Of which:
formal education 4 4 4 3 5 6 4 4 5 5 4 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 .. .. .. 40 1 2 3 8 .. .. .. 13 245 235 218 207 242 252 222 205 243 244 220 206 .. 7 2 5 .. 11 6 7 .. 9 4 6
self-education 2 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 .. .. .. 2 0 1 2 1 .. .. .. 1 5 14 16 7 5 10 16 5 5 12 16 6 .. 2 4 3 .. 3 4 3 .. 2 4 3
Household work, works around the house 58 57 62 89 185 160 152 145 114 104 103 115 85 94 117 165 239 236 238 246 172 179 189 214 .. .. .. 165 281 265 243 251 .. .. .. 238 35 33 27 43 87 63 59 65 60 48 43 53 .. 102 137 140 .. 264 244 223 .. 175 185 180
Of which:
cooking, setting the table, serving food 8 10 14 26 67 65 66 67 34 35 38 45 14 17 30 40 91 102 104 112 57 68 74 84 .. .. .. 58 106 110 105 110 .. .. .. 102 3 4 4 12 17 15 20 27 10 10 12 19 .. 18 26 32 .. 105 98 99 .. 57 59 64
dish washing 2 3 4 3 24 24 27 10 11 13 15 6 4 7 11 6 34 38 45 22 21 25 31 15 .. .. .. 6 39 39 41 17 .. .. .. 15 2 2 3 1 12 11 12 3 7 6 8 2 .. 7 10 6 .. 38 43 19 .. 21 25 12
cleaning, tidying up the dwelling 6 7 6 15 36 32 27 34 19 18 16 24 10 11 12 19 44 42 38 45 29 29 27 35 .. .. .. 12 47 48 43 59 .. .. .. 52 8 9 5 12 29 22 19 24 18 15 12 17 .. 10 15 19 .. 51 47 51 .. 28 30 35
laundry, ironing 1 1 1 2 36 26 20 12 16 12 10 6 2 2 2 2 30 27 21 15 18 17 13 10 .. .. .. 1 54 49 38 19 .. .. .. 16 0 0 0 1 11 6 5 3 5 3 2 2 .. 3 2 3 .. 46 28 11 .. 22 14 7
sewing, mending clothingb 0 0 0 .. 12 2 1 .. 5 1 1 .. 1 0 0 .. 19 6 5 .. 11 4 3 .. .. .. .. .. 15 4 4 .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. 13 1 0 .. 6 1 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 5 1 .. .. 2 1 ..
works around the house 16 15 22 13 5 4 7 5 11 10 15 10 35 37 49 41 16 15 18 16 24 24 31 26 .. .. .. 29 12 8 7 10 .. .. .. 13 5 8 9 5 2 2 2 2 3 5 6 3 .. 40 55 32 .. 11 17 11 .. 27 38 22
repair, maintenance of building, premise 12 7 7 6 3 2 1 1 8 5 4 3 9 8 4 1 3 1 1 1 5 4 2 1 .. .. .. 3 5 2 1 0 .. .. .. 1 7 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 .. 10 14 9 .. 3 7 1 .. 7 11 5
other repair, maintenance (car, household appliance) 11 9 5 5 0 0 0 0 6 5 3 3 7 9 7 9 0 0 0 0 3 4 3 4 .. .. .. 5 0 0 0 1 .. .. .. 1 7 5 2 1 0 0 0 0 4 3 1 1 .. 12 11 13 .. 0 1 1 .. 7 7 7
Shopping, commercial and administrative services 13 15 15 24 25 26 22 34 18 20 18 29 20 24 25 34 27 29 27 37 24 27 26 36 .. .. .. 20 25 30 25 30 .. .. .. 28 11 10 8 15 15 15 13 19 13 12 11 17 .. 22 25 33 .. 32 34 41 .. 27 29 37
Of which:
shoppingc 8 10 12 19 18 20 19 27 13 15 15 23 14 15 19 27 20 21 22 29 17 19 21 28 .. .. .. 17 19 23 22 25 .. .. .. 24 8 6 7 13 12 11 9 17 10 8 8 15 .. 12 15 29 .. 22 25 33 .. 16 19 31
Childcare (own child) 13 16 22 25 19 21 28 32 16 18 24 28 2 5 10 3 2 7 13 3 2 6 12 3 .. .. .. 22 115 161 231 173 .. .. .. 150 1 2 5 0 0 2 8 2 1 2 6 1 .. 22 23 8 .. 50 46 47 .. 35 33 27
Physical care and supervision 5 4 6 10 10 8 10 15 7 5 8 12 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 .. .. .. 8 86 91 149 100 .. .. .. 86 0 0 1 0 1 3 2 0 1 2 1 .. 6 7 2 .. 21 18 24 .. 13 12 12
Reading, playing 7 10 12 11 4 7 11 9 5 9 12 10 1 3 7 1 1 4 9 1 1 4 8 1 .. .. .. 9 24 53 65 58 .. .. .. 50 1 1 3 0 1 5 0 1 1 4 0 .. 12 12 4 .. 16 19 14 .. 14 15 9
Joint learning 2 3 3 1 5 6 6 4 3 4 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 .. .. .. 2 4 17 13 7 .. .. .. 7 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 .. 3 3 1 .. 13 7 6 .. 8 4 3
Transport 75 71 77 97 63 64 70 86 70 68 74 92 48 40 45 64 42 37 43 65 45 38 44 64 .. .. .. 64 36 46 49 74 .. .. .. 72 90 84 105 109 80 81 87 105 85 83 96 107 .. 55 66 100 .. 46 53 74 .. 51 60 87
Physiologically fixed activities 642 648 682 616 639 649 673 621 641 648 678 618 765 763 796 698 733 733 762 672 747 745 776 683 .. .. .. 670 681 663 692 653 .. .. .. 655 680 686 719 667 699 702 722 691 689 694 720 677 .. 700 731 652 .. 683 723 656 .. 692 727 654
Of which:
sleeping 489 485 479 467 494 495 485 476 491 490 482 471 559 548 542 510 558 547 532 502 558 547 536 505 .. .. .. 515 527 512 508 503 .. .. .. 505 542 535 538 529 556 552 541 573 549 544 540 529 .. 534 521 509 .. 529 527 500 .. 531 524 504
meals 83 88 103 84 80 82 95 76 82 85 99 80 88 94 114 112 80 87 101 96 83 89 106 102 .. .. .. 89 83 87 98 90 .. .. .. 90 78 83 92 79 79 78 90 80 79 81 91 80 .. 85 108 88 .. 86 98 92 .. 86 104 90
dressing, personal hygiene 51 59 77 63 50 59 75 67 51 59 76 65 46 56 76 69 44 51 70 71 45 53 73 70 .. .. .. 63 38 45 59 59 .. .. .. 60 47 55 74 58 53 61 78 82 50 58 76 69 .. 52 72 54 .. 48 69 63 .. 50 71 58
Leisure activities 228 261 237 254 182 211 196 226 208 238 218 241 303 379 371 436 264 320 309 391 281 343 334 409 .. .. .. 406 200 219 181 220 .. .. .. 249 322 337 318 353 280 291 302 317 301 314 310 337 .. 351 376 399 .. 270 284 348 .. 314 334 374
Of which:
leasure time spent socially 55 53 44 41 41 38 36 41 49 46 40 41 64 57 45 44 55 42 48 49 59 48 47 47 .. .. .. 39 48 39 34 31 .. .. .. 33 70 73 77 59 69 68 88 64 70 70 83 61 .. 74 64 55 .. 43 48 64 .. 60 57 59
religious activities 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 5 3 5 3 4 3 4 .. .. .. 6 2 2 1 1 .. .. .. 2 1 1 0 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 .. 1 1 0 .. 2 1 2 .. 2 1 1
going to the movies 4 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 .. .. .. 0 0 0 0 0 .. .. .. 0 14 6 2 2 12 5 4 4 13 5 3 3 .. 1 1 .. 1 1 .. 1 1
visiting other cultural establishment 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 .. .. .. 0 0 1 1 2 .. .. .. 2 2 3 1 8 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 6 .. 1 0 0 .. 1 2 1 .. 1 1 0
reading 33 24 13 10 25 19 16 15 30 21 14 12 53 41 36 31 38 28 33 31 45 33 34 31 .. .. .. 8 24 12 12 10 .. .. .. 9 39 20 9 9 38 22 20 21 38 21 14 14 .. 23 19 12 .. 19 18 14 .. 21 19 13
within this:
reading a book 10 7 3 1 11 9 8 2 11 8 5 2 14 11 10 3 14 12 14 5 14 11 12 4 .. .. .. 1 8 4 6 3 .. .. .. 2 22 12 3 1 24 15 11 6 23 13 7 3 .. 7 8 3 .. 9 9 5 .. 8 9 4
listening to radio 6 3 0 0 2 1 0 0 4 2 0 0 14 11 4 3 6 4 3 2 9 7 3 2 .. .. .. 5 3 0 0 1 .. .. .. 2 25 15 0 0 16 10 0 0 21 13 0 0 .. 5 1 1 .. 2 1 0 .. 4 1 1
watching tv, video, using the internet 105 144 140 112 90 125 111 90 98 135 127 102 140 230 228 223 123 208 183 176 130 217 202 195 .. .. .. 186 104 147 112 95 .. .. .. 109 98 135 130 81 92 131 125 96 95 133 127 87 .. 214 219 193 .. 175 177 166 .. 197 200 180
walking, outing, sports, training 16 21 14 16 10 15 10 12 13 18 12 14 16 17 22 23 8 8 10 8 11 12 15 14 .. .. .. 23 5 10 9 11 .. .. .. 13 60 54 30 46 35 38 20 20 47 46 25 35 .. 17 25 20 .. 12 12 8 .. 15 19 14
within this:
sports, physical trainings 4 5 8 10 1 3 4 8 3 4 6 9 1 1 5 6 0 1 1 4 0 1 3 5 .. .. .. 19 0 1 1 6 .. .. .. 8 28 20 22 38 7 6 5 17 18 13 13 29 .. 2 8 9 .. 0 3 5 .. 1 6 7
hobbies, caring for plants, pets 4 9 6 7 7 7 8 11 5 8 7 9 8 15 19 9 23 18 19 15 17 17 19 13 .. .. .. 5 11 5 3 8 .. .. .. 8 8 26 4 11 9 10 9 12 9 18 7 12 .. 9 12 11 .. 11 10 16 .. 10 11 13
within this:
caring for houseplants, pets 1 3 5 6 1 4 7 7 1 3 5 7 2 6 10 8 3 6 9 9 2 6 9 8 .. .. .. 4 1 2 2 4 .. .. .. 4 2 2 4 4 1 4 4 8 2 3 4 4 .. 2 7 5 .. 5 8 12 .. 3 8 8
Completing the time use diary 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 0 2 1 0 1 1
Other or unspecified activities 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0
Total 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 .. .. .. 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 .. .. .. 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 .. 1,440 1,440 1,440 .. 1,440 1,440 1,440 .. 1,440 1,440 1,440
Number of observations, n 12,796 10,841 1,810 2803 10,348 9,147 1,724 2,660 23,144 19,988 3,534 5463 3,842 4,871 925 796 4,858 7,288 1,453 1,338 8,700 12,159 2,378 2134 .. .. .. 71 3,290 1,682 324 444 .. .. .. 515 1,135 1,519 331 419 1,127 1,581 328 389 2,262 3,100 659 808 .. 1,007 310 150 .. 850 283 163 .. 1,857 593 313
Statistical population, thousand people 2,749 2,180 2,090 2,434 2,109 1,826 1,761 2,087 4,858 4,006 3,851 4,521 729 809 801 540 939 1,205 1,164 813 1,668 2,014 1,965 1,352 .. .. .. 61 624 338 361 332 .. .. .. 393 263 431 394 363 252 420 392 289 515 851 786 652 .. 210 349 150 .. 173 286 142 .. 383 635 292

Footnotes

aBefore 2024/2025 "Women on child care allowance, benefit and tending for the household".
bFrom 2024/2025 it belongs in the "Hobbies, caring for plants, pets" and "Household work, works around the house" categories.
cFrom 2024/2025 with the inclusion of "Other or unspecified shopping and services".
.