Denomination Cereals, total Wheat Maize Rice Barley Rye Oats Triticale
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Characteristics of production
Harvested area, hectare 2,367,962 2,458,452 2,337,648 2,361,638 2,247,100 1,026,151 1,015,640 936,624 892,794 979,011 939,080 1,027,592 981,006 1,054,566 816,643 2,932 2,648 2,987 2,718 2,325 244,171 247,366 261,375 268,606 330,796 26,231 25,938 26,323 25,703 20,089 22,630 21,773 25,764 25,038 16,897 87,565 83,906 73,812 61,877 55,342
Total harvested production, ton 14,931,927 15,698,131 15,615,549 14,018,437 9,076,817 5,258,432 5,377,707 5,121,479 5,290,141 4,354,708 7,976,941 8,277,813 8,414,350 6,462,205 2,781,774 13,422 11,030 11,743 9,521 10,146 1,145,544 1,383,260 1,483,954 1,711,626 1,590,736 88,293 90,536 84,346 85,008 59,156 59,310 70,307 76,968 76,689 38,387 328,664 338,344 304,599 277,438 186,480
Average yield, kilogram/hectarea 6,310 6,390 6,680 5,940 4,040 5,120 5,290 5,470 5,930 4,450 8,490 8,060 8,580 6,130 3,410 4,580 4,170 3,930 3,500 4,360 4,690 5,590 5,680 6,370 4,810 3,370 3,490 3,200 3,310 2,940 2,620 3,230 2,990 3,060 2,270 3,750 4,030 4,130 4,480 3,370
Average procurement price, HUF per ton – – – – – 48,971 50,733 54,802 72,548 128,969 46,111 43,823 49,808 72,823 113,683 ... … … … 169,834 43,199 44,142 44,544 59,039 107,755 46,100 46,564 43,738 57,973 115,942 48,834 52,508 49,487 59,098 109,982 41,951 44,448 46,426 61,574 117,884
seed for sowing – – – – – 69,577 83,899 68,797 92,254 186,206 283,669 246,447 232,118 310,201 467,644 – – – – – 68,517 70,484 72,088 80,896 145,968 ... 87,224 234,286 80,503 198,912 74,137 81,443 80,458 86,818 136,683 60,895 70,647 67,739 98,086 209,900
for human consumption and for industrial purposes – – – – – 50,377 52,117 56,237 75,119 131,687 44,677 44,454 47,055 68,114 108,452 ... ... ... ... 169,834 46,089 48,062 48,697 58,358 117,884 48,225 46,377 44,788 57,579 115,647 55,341 ... 50,421 55,058 ... 43,063 52,641 46,430 61,582 122,194
fodder – – – – – 46,792 48,328 52,359 68,927 124,678 45,146 43,126 49,706 73,023 111,979 – – – – – 43,057 43,912 44,344 58,968 107,120 40,672 43,646 40,970 58,022 112,668 44,960 51,489 49,040 58,967 109,871 41,836 44,043 45,916 61,209 115,881
Value of gross production, million HUF
at current prices 722,993 756,512 830,716 1,026,814 1,133,430 266,168 269,842 285,429 393,773 571,943 378,954 376,040 443,958 488,152 340,930 1,293 984 1,360 1,436 1,447 51,087 65,828 69,038 105,351 177,591 3,825 4,671 4,206 5,281 7,456 2,836 3,826 4,233 4,878 4,170 14,301 15,812 14,835 17,603 22,438
at constant pricesb 668,141 759,667 753,191 758,785 665,866 239,334 273,068 267,914 295,576 325,294 359,946 389,701 383,102 353,484 217,196 1,081 982 1,110 1,346 1,123 43,924 62,403 70,656 79,266 98,764 3,611 4,177 4,557 3,887 3,644 2,542 3,530 4,207 4,163 2,448 12,855 14,650 14,351 13,376 12,005
Consolidated balance sheet, tons
Initial stock 11,320,016 12,654,924 13,387,267 11,917,904 10,469,812 3,254,666 3,651,156 4,042,702 3,578,805 3,620,904 7,338,913 8,389,606 8,536,360 7,699,437 6,193,329 7,825 8,765 6,219 6,654 4,686 340,926 272,698 427,118 312,843 372,679 43,672 44,906 55,719 54,842 49,598 66,689 45,684 41,683 40,945 44,494 248,671 212,713 200,136 165,738 133,058
Total harvested production 14,931,927 15,698,131 15,615,549 14,018,437 9,076,817 5,258,432 5,377,707 5,121,479 5,290,141 4,354,708 7,976,941 8,277,813 8,414,350 6,462,205 2,781,774 13,422 11,030 11,743 9,521 10,146 1,145,544 1,383,260 1,483,954 1,711,626 1,590,736 88,293 90,536 84,346 85,008 59,156 59,310 70,307 76,968 76,689 38,387 328,664 338,344 304,599 277,438 186,480
Imports 408,098 412,745 484,152 814,702 2,276,054 194,787 115,803 191,159 198,300 482,535 145,591 204,505 168,267 463,955 1,673,453 46,399 54,275 55,230 52,154 67,155 11,671 22,197 52,599 62,359 32,797 2,520 5,706 6,932 12,373 7,499 1,517 2,593 3,412 10,288 6,666 188 457 556 1,645 571
Other sources – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Total resource 26,660,041 28,765,800 29,486,968 26,751,043 21,822,683 8,707,886 9,144,666 9,355,340 9,067,246 8,458,147 15,461,445 16,871,924 17,118,977 14,625,597 10,648,556 67,646 74,070 73,192 68,329 81,987 1,498,141 1,678,155 1,963,671 2,086,828 1,996,212 134,484 141,148 146,997 152,223 116,253 127,516 118,584 122,063 127,922 89,547 577,523 551,514 505,291 444,821 320,109
Personal consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Industrial processing 3,522,713 3,978,802 4,037,549 4,044,509 3,914,101 1,237,697 1,252,753 1,298,010 1,394,008 1,372,100 2,108,968 2,521,395 2,539,962 2,450,146 2,345,756 53,038 58,159 59,243 56,141 66,874 98,350 114,892 115,817 113,010 110,874 11,350 13,356 13,514 14,031 12,592 4,304 4,773 4,871 4,695 4,079 4,409 4,718 4,777 4,400 3,111
Feed consumption 4,438,633 4,759,285 4,726,376 4,750,643 4,694,504 1,183,084 1,120,660 1,119,732 1,139,363 1,143,920 2,251,596 2,540,498 2,536,864 2,499,828 2,393,815 – – – – – 523,012 594,781 576,822 638,503 755,272 59,370 58,178 63,809 64,558 62,430 65,815 61,948 60,142 66,907 58,311 323,752 315,483 300,477 281,120 228,873
Seed consumption for sowing 387,437 365,023 350,372 393,121 436,672 259,157 237,500 223,750 247,750 266,254 30,619 28,800 29,555 31,999 29,049 470 428 508 463 396 63,189 66,250 67,303 83,394 104,129 6,376 5,900 6,383 6,460 9,171 4,717 4,348 5,185 4,194 4,889 21,664 20,500 16,500 16,967 21,344
Exports 5,538,513 6,171,927 8,352,459 7,009,896 4,760,245 2,359,588 2,467,545 3,115,679 2,638,727 2,058,808 2,597,407 3,173,863 4,241,082 3,403,906 2,054,010 5,339 9,165 6,568 6,754 6,748 529,343 472,087 884,984 874,228 576,015 11,308 7,448 8,028 17,356 9,502 6,324 5,385 10,359 7,380 7,348 13,118 8,483 16,067 7,710 5,401
Other consumption 1,566 1,712 1,096 1,969 1,335 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Loss 116,255 101,784 101,212 81,093 135,079 17,204 23,506 19,364 26,494 56,122 83,248 71,009 72,077 46,389 60,958 35 99 219 285 1,598 11,549 3,028 5,902 5,014 11,989 1,175 548 421 220 1,148 672 448 561 252 404 1,868 2,194 1,732 1,566 1,001
Closing stock 12,654,924 13,387,267 11,917,904 10,469,812 7,880,747 3,651,156 4,042,702 3,578,805 3,620,904 3,560,943 8,389,606 8,536,360 7,699,437 6,193,329 3,764,968 8,765 6,219 6,654 4,686 6,371 272,698 427,118 312,843 372,679 437,933 44,906 55,719 54,842 49,598 21,410 45,684 41,683 40,945 44,494 14,516 212,713 200,136 165,738 133,058 60,379
Total use 26,660,041 28,765,800 29,486,968 26,751,043 21,822,683 8,707,886 9,144,666 9,355,340 9,067,246 8,458,147 15,461,445 16,871,924 17,118,977 14,625,597 10,648,556 67,646 74,070 73,192 68,329 81,987 1,498,141 1,678,155 1,963,671 2,086,828 1,996,212 134,484 141,148 146,997 152,223 116,253 127,516 118,584 122,063 127,922 89,547 577,523 551,514 505,291 444,821 320,109
Of which:
domestic food consumption 1,845,349 1,813,707 1,844,888 1,894,442 1,795,819 1,337,697 1,252,753 1,298,010 1,394,008 1,372,100 416,005 451,149 442,531 395,874 319,853 53,038 58,159 59,243 56,141 66,874 12,134 23,850 24,212 20,967 20,495 11,350 13,356 13,514 14,031 12,592 792 1,220 1,371 1,120 2,079 4,409 4,718 4,777 4,400 3,111
External trade
Imports
ton
408,098c
412,745c
484,903c
815,564c
2,276,054c
194,787d
115,803d
191,159d
198,300d
482,535d
 145,591 204,505 168,267 463,955 1,673,453
46,399e
54,275e
55,230e
52,154e
67,155e
 11,671 22,197 52,599 62,359 32,797 2,520 5,706 6,932 12,373 7,499 1,517 2,593 3,412 10,288 6,666 188 457 556 1,645 571
million HUF
50,423c
64,507c
70,807c
105,233c
323,873c
11,036d
7,524d
12,349d
15,066d
59,376d
 29,255 41,813 40,040 68,797 234,913
8,167e
10,959e
12,548e
12,332e
21,374e
 810 1,538 3,063 3,902 4,276 211 484 584 951 1,074 124 469 539 959 829 21 35 30 116 75
Exports
ton
5,538,513c
6,171,927c
8,356,763c
7,011,305c
4,760,245c
2,359,588d
2,467,545d
3,115,679d
2,638,727d
2,058,808d
 2,597,407 3,173,863 4,241,082 3,403,906 2,054,010
5,339e
9,165e
6,568e
6,754e
6,748e
 529,343 472,087 884,984 874,228 576,015 11,308 7,448 8,028 17,356 9,502 6,324 5,385 10,359 7,380 7,348 13,118 8,483 16,067 7,710 5,401
million HUF
369,734c
431,467c
563,921c
583,452c
672,114c
131,250d
151,816d
194,341d
203,542d
262,675d
 205,803 247,433 313,528 312,953 332,281
1,320e
2,198e
1,931e
2,317e
2,857e
 26,836 25,125 45,968 56,414 63,754 771 597 615 1,399 1,365 853 504 857 898 1,220 738 545 921 567 713

Footnotes

aSee Methodological notes.
bAt previous year's prices.
cIncluding husked rice, millet, buckwheat, grain sorghum and canary seed.
dWheat and meslin together.
eWhole and husked rice together.

Explanation of symbols

–
Non-occurrence.
...
Confidential datum under disclosure protection.
green number
Revised datum.
.