Denomination Cereals, total Wheat Maize Rice Barley Rye Oats Triticale
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Characteristics of production
Harvested area, hectare 2,403,178 2,367,962 2,458,452 2,337,648 2,361,638 966,400 1,026,151 1,015,640 936,624 892,794 988,823 939,080 1,027,592 981,006 1,054,566 2,765 2,932 2,648 2,987 2,718 268,081 244,171 247,366 261,375 268,606 26,480 26,231 25,938 26,323 25,703 37,254 22,630 21,773 25,764 25,038 94,342 87,565 83,906 73,812 61,877
Total harvested production, ton 14,018,510 14,931,927 15,698,131 15,615,549 14,018,437 5,246,258 5,258,432 5,377,707 5,121,479 5,290,141 6,739,186 7,976,941 8,277,813 8,414,350 6,462,205 12,303 13,422 11,030 11,743 9,521 1,416,376 1,145,544 1,383,260 1,483,954 1,711,626 87,060 88,293 90,536 84,346 85,008 94,809 59,310 70,307 76,968 76,689 373,812 328,664 338,344 304,599 277,438
Average yield, kilogram/hectarea 5,830 6,310 6,390 6,680 5,940 5,430 5,120 5,290 5,470 5,930 6,820 8,490 8,060 8,580 6,130 4,450 4,580 4,170 3,930 3,500 5,280 4,690 5,590 5,680 6,370 3,290 3,370 3,490 3,200 3,310 2,540 2,620 3,230 2,990 3,060 3,960 3,750 4,030 4,130 4,480
Average procurement price, HUF per ton – – – – – 43,650 48,971 50,733 54,802 72,548 43,662 46,111 43,823 49,808 72,823 ... ... … … … 36,142 43,199 44,142 44,544 59,039 37,043 46,100 46,564 43,738 57,973 39,802 48,834 52,508 49,487 59,098 37,520 41,951 44,448 46,426 61,574
seed for sowing – – – – – 65,281 69,577 83,899 68,797 92,254 239,230 283,669 246,447 232,118 310,201 – – – – – 49,332 68,517 70,484 72,088 80,896 – ... 87,224 234,286 80,503 72,486 74,137 81,443 80,458 86,818 91,883 60,895 70,647 67,739 98,086
for human consumption and for industrial purposes – – – – – 44,638 50,377 52,117 56,237 75,119 42,651 44,677 44,454 47,055 68,114 ... ... ... ... ... 41,730 46,089 48,062 48,697 58,358 37,323 48,225 46,377 44,788 57,579 ... 55,341 ... 50,421 55,058 38,424 43,063 52,641 46,430 61,582
fodder – – – – – 42,169 46,792 48,328 52,359 68,927 42,336 45,146 43,126 49,706 73,023 – – – – – 35,877 43,057 43,912 44,344 58,968 36,607 40,672 43,646 40,970 58,022 37,908 44,960 51,489 49,040 58,967 37,330 41,836 44,043 45,916 61,209
Value of gross production, million HUF
at current prices 628,207 722,993 756,512 830,716 1,026,814 237,868 266,168 269,842 285,429 393,773 307,316 378,954 376,040 443,958 488,152 1,001 1,293 984 1,360 1,436 55,283 51,087 65,828 69,038 105,351 3,729 3,825 4,671 4,206 5,281 4,127 2,836 3,826 4,233 4,878 14,667 14,301 15,812 14,835 17,603
at constant pricesb 597,757 668,141 759,667 753,191 755,041 221,472 239,334 273,068 267,914 294,435 292,901 359,946 389,701 383,102 351,607 1,082 1,081 982 1,110 1,346 54,830 43,924 62,403 70,656 78,880 3,392 3,611 4,177 4,557 3,824 4,355 2,542 3,530 4,207 4,131 13,985 12,855 14,650 14,351 13,144
Consolidated balance sheet, tons
Initial stock 13,204,400 11,320,016 12,654,924 13,387,267 11,917,904 3,887,867 3,254,666 3,651,156 4,042,702 3,578,805 8,307,251 7,338,913 8,389,606 8,536,360 7,699,437 7,462 7,825 8,765 6,219 6,654 574,334 340,926 272,698 427,118 312,843 51,802 43,672 44,906 55,719 54,842 70,432 66,689 45,684 41,683 40,945 288,612 248,671 212,713 200,136 165,738
Total harvested production 14,018,510 14,931,927 15,698,131 15,615,549 14,018,437 5,246,258 5,258,432 5,377,707 5,121,479 5,290,141 6,739,186 7,976,941 8,277,813 8,414,350 6,462,205 12,303 13,422 11,030 11,743 9,521 1,416,376 1,145,544 1,383,260 1,483,954 1,711,626 87,060 88,293 90,536 84,346 85,008 94,809 59,310 70,307 76,968 76,689 373,812 328,664 338,344 304,599 277,438
Imports 417,064 408,098 412,745 484,152 814,702 167,952 194,787 115,803 191,159 198,300 159,623 145,591 204,505 168,267 463,955 50,991 46,399 54,275 55,230 52,154 28,596 11,671 22,197 52,599 62,359 2,420 2,520 5,706 6,932 12,373 2,686 1,517 2,593 3,412 10,288 327 188 457 556 1,645
Other sources – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Total resource 27,639,973 26,660,041 28,765,800 29,486,968 26,751,043 9,302,077 8,707,886 9,144,666 9,355,340 9,067,246 15,206,059 15,461,445 16,871,924 17,118,977 14,625,597 70,756 67,646 74,070 73,192 68,329 2,019,306 1,498,141 1,678,155 1,963,671 2,086,828 141,282 134,484 141,148 146,997 152,223 167,927 127,516 118,584 122,063 127,922 662,751 577,523 551,514 505,291 444,821
Personal consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Industrial processing 3,472,414 3,522,713 3,978,802 4,037,549 4,044,509 1,222,331 1,237,697 1,252,753 1,298,010 1,394,008 2,062,409 2,108,968 2,521,395 2,539,962 2,450,146 57,919 53,038 58,159 59,243 56,141 106,297 98,350 114,892 115,817 113,010 11,887 11,350 13,356 13,514 14,031 4,105 4,304 4,773 4,871 4,695 3,070 4,409 4,718 4,777 4,400
Feed consumption 4,144,136 4,438,633 4,759,285 4,726,376 4,750,643 1,104,085 1,183,084 1,120,660 1,119,732 1,139,363 2,010,835 2,251,596 2,540,498 2,536,864 2,499,828 – – – – – 491,543 523,012 594,781 576,822 638,503 67,657 59,370 58,178 63,809 64,558 84,387 65,815 61,948 60,142 66,907 360,083 323,752 315,483 300,477 281,120
Seed consumption for sowing 388,889 387,437 365,023 350,372 393,121 258,916 259,157 237,500 223,750 247,750 31,903 30,619 28,800 29,555 31,999 514 470 428 508 463 62,077 63,189 66,250 67,303 83,394 6,457 6,376 5,900 6,383 6,460 4,812 4,717 4,348 5,185 4,194 22,857 21,664 20,500 16,500 16,967
Exports 8,193,574 5,538,513 6,171,927 8,352,459 7,009,896 3,446,372 2,359,588 2,467,545 3,115,679 2,638,727 3,678,114 2,597,407 3,173,863 4,241,082 3,403,906 4,438 5,339 9,165 6,568 6,754 1,003,696 529,343 472,087 884,984 874,228 10,684 11,308 7,448 8,028 17,356 7,109 6,324 5,385 10,359 7,380 25,759 13,118 8,483 16,067 7,710
Other consumption 1,877 1,566 1,712 1,096 1,969 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Loss 119,067 116,255 101,784 101,212 81,093 15,706 17,204 23,506 19,364 26,494 83,886 83,248 71,009 72,077 46,389 60 35 99 219 285 14,768 11,549 3,028 5,902 5,014 925 1,175 548 421 220 825 672 448 561 252 2,310 1,868 2,194 1,732 1,566
Closing stock 11,320,016 12,654,924 13,387,267 11,917,904 10,469,812 3,254,666 3,651,156 4,042,702 3,578,805 3,620,904 7,338,913 8,389,606 8,536,360 7,699,437 6,193,329 7,825 8,765 6,219 6,654 4,686 340,926 272,698 427,118 312,843 372,679 43,672 44,906 55,719 54,842 49,598 66,689 45,684 41,683 40,945 44,494 248,671 212,713 200,136 165,738 133,058
Total use 27,639,973 26,660,041 28,765,800 29,486,968 26,751,043 9,302,077 8,707,886 9,144,666 9,355,340 9,067,246 15,206,059 15,461,445 16,871,924 17,118,977 14,625,597 70,756 67,646 74,070 73,192 68,329 2,019,306 1,498,141 1,678,155 1,963,671 2,086,828 141,282 134,484 141,148 146,997 152,223 167,927 127,516 118,584 122,063 127,922 662,751 577,523 551,514 505,291 444,821
Of which:
domestic food consumption 1,672,022 1,845,349 1,813,707 1,844,888 1,894,442 1,222,331 1,337,697 1,252,753 1,298,010 1,394,008 242,886 416,005 451,149 442,531 395,874 57,919 53,038 58,159 59,243 56,141 20,957 12,134 23,850 24,212 20,967 11,887 11,350 13,356 13,514 14,031 578 792 1,220 1,371 1,120 3,070 4,409 4,718 4,777 4,400
External trade
Imports
ton
417,064c
408,098c
412,745c
484,903c
815,564c
167,952d
194,787d
115,803d
191,159d
198,300d
 159,623 145,591 204,505 168,267 463,955
50,991e
46,399e
54,275e
55,230e
52,154e
 28,596 11,671 22,197 52,599 62,359 2,420 2,520 5,706 6,932 12,373 2,686 1,517 2,593 3,412 10,288 327 188 457 556 1,645
million HUF
49,720c
50,423c
64,507c
70,807c
105,233c
8,826d
11,036d
7,524d
12,349d
15,066d
 30,088 29,255 41,813 40,040 68,797
7,697e
8,167e
10,959e
12,548e
12,332e
 1,656 810 1,538 3,063 3,902 233 211 484 584 951 461 124 469 539 959 22 21 35 30 116
Exports
ton
8,193,574c
5,538,513c
6,171,927c
8,356,763c
7,011,305c
3,446,372d
2,359,588d
2,467,545d
3,115,679d
2,638,727d
 3,678,114 2,597,407 3,173,863 4,241,082 3,403,906
4,438e
5,339e
9,165e
6,568e
6,754e
 1,003,696 529,343 472,087 884,984 874,228 10,684 11,308 7,448 8,028 17,356 7,109 6,324 5,385 10,359 7,380 25,759 13,118 8,483 16,067 7,710
million HUF
475,706c
369,734c
431,467c
563,921c
583,452c
173,678d
131,250d
151,816d
194,341d
203,542d
 252,329 205,803 247,433 313,528 312,953
1,103e
1,320e
2,198e
1,931e
2,317e
 43,163 26,836 25,125 45,968 56,414 613 771 597 615 1,399 681 853 504 857 898 1,276 738 545 921 567

Footnotes

aSee Methodological notes.
bAt previous year's prices.
cIncluding husked rice, millet, buckwheat, grain sorghum and canary seed.
dWheat and meslin together.
eWhole and husked rice together.

Explanation of symbols

–
Non-occurrence.
...
Confidential datum under disclosure protection.
.