Country, group of countries 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Austria 102.4 101.7 101.8 100.0 97.2 86.4 95.7 94.4 95.7 112.5 105.3 106.2 108.6 106.6 101.9 102.7 101.8 99.1
Belgium 102.1 102.2 102.6 102.2 98.9 87.2 96.7 95.7 99.9 114.8 105.1 106.2 105.4 104.1 102.1 101.5 101.3 100.9
Bulgaria 104.1 104.3 103.5 103.8 98.6 92.8 96.0 96.6 103.1 109.8 108.0 107.6 105.2 104.6 103.1 102.1 102.2 101.9
Cyprus 105.4 105.9 106.1 104.8 102.0 89.3 94.2 97.1 99.4 113.1 108.6 106.3 106.4 106.6 105.6 104.0 103.2 102.3
Czechia 103.0 103.1 103.0 102.8 98.5 89.2 94.8 95.4 98.1 109.2 103.8 103.4 104.7 103.4 101.4 100.1 99.6 99.6
Denmark 101.4 101.9 101.8 100.9 100.1 93.1 97.9 99.2 101.8 111.5 106.4 107.9 105.3 103.2 102.3 100.4 102.0 101.5
Estonia 104.7 104.2 103.6 103.2 101.1 95.4 99.5 101.2 104.4 112.5 107.2 105.7 102.7 99.6 99.1 96.8 96.2 97.0
Finland 100.5 101.4 101.6 101.4 100.5 93.4 97.9 98.8 99.1 107.3 103.2 103.4 103.2 102.6 101.1 99.5 99.9 99.8
France 102.2 102.4 102.0 101.0 95.1 82.0 96.2 96.0 101.4 117.8 103.3 104.6 104.4 103.9 101.2 100.7 100.8 101.0
Greece 101.5 102.4 102.2 101.0 98.5 84.4 89.3 93.2 98.1 114.8 112.4 108.6 108.0 107.1 104.1 104.8 102.0 102.7
Netherlands 102.1 101.7 101.8 101.9 99.7 91.1 96.8 96.8 99.3 111.7 107.0 107.2 106.4 105.2 103.0 103.1 102.1 99.9
Croatia 105.0 103.5 103.0 102.5 99.4 84.3 89.1 94.4 102.3 120.6 116.7 112.6 107.6 108.4 105.5 103.7 102.6 102.5
Ireland 105.1 105.1 106.0 106.0 108.1 100.3 111.0 104.0 112.1 121.7 111.5 114.2 109.4 109.1 108.9 110.8 101.0 99.3
Poland 105.1 104.6 104.1 103.8 103.0 92.8 98.3 97.8 99.4 112.1 107.3 109.2 110.1 106.0 105.0 101.0 99.4 98.6
Latvia 104.0 103.1 101.8 101.2 100.4 93.0 98.4 99.2 99.1 109.0 104.2 104.0 106.0 103.4 100.8 101.2 100.3 99.9
Lithuania 104.6 104.8 104.6 104.4 102.6 95.9 101.5 100.5 102.5 109.9 105.1 106.2 104.5 102.2 101.4 99.6 97.4 101.0
Luxembourg 101.3 103.9 103.2 103.3 101.6 93.7 101.3 99.8 104.8 112.6 104.0 107.6 103.6 102.4 102.1 97.7 98.3 98.3
Hungary 105.5 104.9 104.8 104.3 101.9 86.8 95.8 96.7 98.2 117.7 106.7 107.6 108.0 106.2 103.7 100.7 98.8 97.7
Malta 108.0 107.4 105.5 107.5 100.8 84.7 90.5 92.3 101.5 118.7 116.1 113.6 108.0 109.9 104.8 105.3 105.0 103.9
Germany 101.4 100.6 101.5 100.9 98.5 89.4 97.4 97.9 98.4 110.8 102.4 101.6 104.0 101.6 101.2 100.8 99.7 99.9
Italy 100.6 100.8 100.8 99.7 93.7 82.3 93.9 94.0 100.2 116.8 105.2 106.9 106.5 105.1 102.5 101.5 102.0 100.4
Portugal 102.8 102.6 102.5 102.8 97.4 82.2 93.8 93.4 95.1 117.0 105.0 106.6 111.9 107.4 104.8 103.2 102.5 102.3
Romania 104.9 104.1 103.3 103.0 102.7 92.1 94.9 97.7 99.0 111.5 108.4 105.4 104.9 104.1 103.7 104.0 102.9 102.7
Spain 102.4 102.2 101.9 101.5 95.3 78.1 90.8 90.5 95.6 117.9 104.2 106.6 106.3 107.8 104.9 103.0 104.2 101.8
Sweden 102.1 101.7 102.6 101.7 100.9 92.1 98.8 98.9 100.5 111.0 105.6 107.1 105.2 104.2 102.7 99.8 100.8 99.2
Slovakia 103.5 102.6 101.9 102.0 98.1 90.5 98.9 99.1 102.1 112.3 103.0 102.6 103.0 101.5 101.2 101.0 101.1 101.3
Slovenia 104.6 102.8 103.1 103.1 97.7 88.4 98.3 95.9 102.4 115.7 105.4 110.3 109.7 108.3 103.9 101.3 100.9 101.6
EU27_2020 102.1 101.9 102.0 101.4 97.7 86.7 96.2 96.2 99.6 114.1 104.6 105.3 105.6 104.2 102.5 101.6 101.1 100.4
United Kingdom 101.7 101.5 101.4 101.2 97.8 79.0 91.3 92.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
USAa 102.2 102.1 102.3 102.6 100.8 91.6 98.0 98.5 101.2 112.5 105.0 105.7 103.7 101.8 101.9 100.9 101.8 102.5
Japanb 99.9 99.9 100.6 98.0 98.2 90.1 95.0 99.6 98.9 108.0 101.8 101.0 100.7 101.4 101.5 100.5 101.8 101.7

Footnotes

*Seasonally and calendar adjusted data. Download date: 18 September 2023.
aAccording to SNA 2008 methodology.
bAccording to SNA 1993 methodology.
Source: Eurostat (Luxembourg).

Explanation of symbols

..
Datum not available.
blue number
Preliminary datum.
green number
Revised datum.
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