Country, group of countries |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Austria |
110.8 |
104.8 |
105.2 |
98.9 |
95.5 |
87.2 |
96.8 |
99.8 |
105.4 |
117.6 |
102.2 |
100.1 |
99.9 |
96.8 |
100.8 |
104.0 |
99.2 |
98.7 |
|
|
Belgium |
105.2 |
105.4 |
105.7 |
103.9 |
99.5 |
83.0 |
96.8 |
99.9 |
101.4 |
122.8 |
102.2 |
96.6 |
99.2 |
96.5 |
100.3 |
103.5 |
103.4 |
106.3 |
|
|
Bulgaria |
103.5 |
104.1 |
103.5 |
104.1 |
97.1 |
95.6 |
104.1 |
103.7 |
97.6 |
98.4 |
88.8 |
86.7 |
102.5 |
100.0 |
107.6 |
111.4 |
95.4 |
98.4 |
|
|
Cyprus |
182.7 |
128.4 |
113.3 |
66.6 |
132.3 |
60.0 |
99.5 |
136.5 |
112.9 |
166.9 |
96.6 |
58.9 |
92.3 |
131.3 |
107.0 |
100.9 |
151.9 |
74.0 |
|
|
Czechia |
108.8 |
106.2 |
104.3 |
104.3 |
96.7 |
94.7 |
92.5 |
92.1 |
96.4 |
100.0 |
103.0 |
103.7 |
105.4 |
103.7 |
102.2 |
100.8 |
99.2 |
102.5 |
|
|
Denmark |
101.8 |
88.2 |
103.1 |
103.0 |
100.0 |
100.6 |
103.0 |
113.8 |
108.3 |
115.5 |
106.3 |
97.6 |
101.9 |
97.4 |
100.7 |
113.1 |
96.6 |
99.2 |
|
|
Estonia |
103.9 |
115.1 |
110.3 |
97.0 |
99.9 |
80.1 |
89.8 |
168.3 |
143.7 |
154.1 |
117.6 |
64.5 |
80.3 |
91.7 |
102.4 |
112.0 |
92.9 |
81.4 |
|
|
Finland |
98.8 |
99.5 |
98.5 |
97.3 |
99.7 |
98.4 |
99.4 |
98.4 |
99.3 |
102.1 |
98.9 |
103.9 |
106.4 |
101.8 |
105.6 |
99.2 |
93.6 |
96.6 |
|
|
France |
103.8 |
104.3 |
104.6 |
103.8 |
94.7 |
81.1 |
96.3 |
99.6 |
108.9 |
127.1 |
105.9 |
101.9 |
101.8 |
100.8 |
103.0 |
103.6 |
102.9 |
102.8 |
|
|
Greece |
99.6 |
83.6 |
110.0 |
101.6 |
101.2 |
99.2 |
104.1 |
99.5 |
113.2 |
120.7 |
116.5 |
129.4 |
113.3 |
110.2 |
108.3 |
114.8 |
108.2 |
107.9 |
|
|
Netherlands |
104.1 |
105.5 |
109.9 |
105.1 |
103.6 |
91.8 |
96.1 |
98.2 |
99.6 |
109.0 |
102.2 |
101.4 |
98.8 |
103.0 |
102.6 |
102.9 |
105.8 |
102.8 |
|
|
Croatia |
110.5 |
110.6 |
108.6 |
107.1 |
97.5 |
85.5 |
97.5 |
100.0 |
108.3 |
118.9 |
102.6 |
98.2 |
101.4 |
99.8 |
99.6 |
99.1 |
99.8 |
104.0 |
|
|
Ireland |
112.8 |
326.1 |
108.4 |
217.1 |
396.4 |
29.4 |
111.6 |
42.7 |
23.5 |
109.0 |
76.4 |
102.1 |
115.5 |
127.6 |
143.5 |
70.2 |
104.6 |
93.1 |
|
|
Poland |
106.2 |
108.3 |
104.0 |
107.9 |
108.5 |
97.5 |
97.7 |
92.8 |
92.5 |
100.1 |
103.7 |
105.6 |
105.8 |
107.5 |
103.8 |
105.1 |
106.1 |
107.3 |
|
|
Latvia |
103.9 |
104.1 |
102.9 |
97.3 |
101.5 |
91.5 |
95.9 |
102.6 |
101.6 |
114.9 |
109.5 |
103.5 |
100.5 |
100.3 |
101.0 |
102.5 |
108.0 |
105.8 |
|
|
Lithuania |
107.9 |
109.2 |
106.3 |
105.2 |
102.6 |
88.9 |
98.9 |
107.5 |
107.6 |
123.3 |
106.5 |
102.3 |
102.8 |
100.8 |
105.7 |
105.2 |
106.5 |
108.6 |
|
|
Luxembourg |
105.0 |
111.9 |
124.4 |
114.2 |
94.9 |
84.3 |
106.4 |
89.5 |
106.8 |
174.0 |
84.2 |
110.6 |
106.4 |
69.4 |
110.1 |
97.0 |
103.6 |
100.1 |
|
|
Hungary |
121.5 |
115.1 |
112.8 |
103.0 |
95.5 |
89.3 |
86.9 |
100.2 |
98.1 |
109.5 |
112.2 |
104.0 |
107.7 |
103.7 |
98.0 |
91.7 |
93.4 |
85.9 |
|
|
Malta |
127.6 |
106.7 |
104.9 |
107.9 |
90.9 |
97.0 |
99.5 |
90.2 |
101.0 |
118.7 |
114.9 |
116.2 |
126.6 |
121.0 |
134.6 |
142.2 |
83.3 |
81.7 |
|
|
Germany |
103.5 |
102.2 |
101.4 |
100.1 |
98.8 |
92.3 |
96.5 |
99.5 |
98.2 |
106.3 |
98.5 |
96.2 |
100.8 |
98.1 |
102.0 |
100.2 |
99.7 |
101.7 |
|
|
Italy |
101.7 |
101.3 |
101.6 |
100.3 |
91.5 |
77.0 |
98.9 |
100.7 |
115.7 |
141.3 |
113.6 |
116.3 |
114.4 |
111.9 |
108.3 |
106.2 |
103.5 |
100.0 |
|
|
Portugal |
109.2 |
106.1 |
104.5 |
102.0 |
98.6 |
90.8 |
100.6 |
101.2 |
105.2 |
116.1 |
104.0 |
107.7 |
106.0 |
101.8 |
102.7 |
101.5 |
99.7 |
101.5 |
|
|
Romania |
100.6 |
115.6 |
116.5 |
112.0 |
110.3 |
97.9 |
98.9 |
102.4 |
113.3 |
112.3 |
99.1 |
94.7 |
92.0 |
97.7 |
110.2 |
114.9 |
113.3 |
112.8 |
|
|
Spain |
107.3 |
103.4 |
104.3 |
103.0 |
98.0 |
78.9 |
93.2 |
93.8 |
96.0 |
118.8 |
99.2 |
100.0 |
102.8 |
103.1 |
104.0 |
99.6 |
99.9 |
101.7 |
|
|
Sweden |
99.3 |
96.2 |
100.6 |
102.9 |
104.0 |
100.1 |
103.1 |
99.1 |
102.1 |
111.8 |
105.6 |
107.9 |
106.1 |
107.6 |
107.5 |
103.7 |
101.1 |
97.6 |
|
|
Slovakia |
105.0 |
105.6 |
109.3 |
107.1 |
93.1 |
86.5 |
91.8 |
85.3 |
95.3 |
109.1 |
103.3 |
106.8 |
106.0 |
95.9 |
106.5 |
109.7 |
106.2 |
112.9 |
|
|
Slovenia |
111.1 |
108.7 |
103.4 |
98.5 |
93.2 |
83.4 |
95.5 |
99.3 |
107.8 |
121.5 |
110.3 |
111.2 |
105.9 |
103.6 |
103.9 |
101.6 |
107.2 |
110.5 |
|
|
EU27_2020 |
104.4 |
108.4 |
104.0 |
108.0 |
105.3 |
83.2 |
97.2 |
93.6 |
95.8 |
116.6 |
102.7 |
101.9 |
103.5 |
102.5 |
104.6 |
101.6 |
101.8 |
101.4 |
|
|
United Kingdom |
102.3 |
101.1 |
102.1 |
100.6 |
97.4 |
78.3 |
93.0 |
96.5 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
|
USA |
102.2 |
102.6 |
103.5 |
103.2 |
102.2 |
94.3 |
98.0 |
101.3 |
103.2 |
111.2 |
105.1 |
102.3 |
102.1 |
101.0 |
100.8 |
99.8 |
99.3 |
101.1 |
|
|
Japan |
100.9 |
100.2 |
103.7 |
97.3 |
98.5 |
95.1 |
93.0 |
99.3 |
98.3 |
102.5 |
101.3 |
99.3 |
97.2 |
97.4 |
100.8 |
100.9 |
103.4 |
102.1 |
|
|
Source: Eurostat (Luxembourg).
.