Country, group of countries 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Austria 100.6 100.4 100.9 100.4 95.8 84.7 94.6 90.9 92.0 110.0 107.5 107.5 113.6 108.7 99.4 102.7 101.0 100.0
Belgium 100.8 101.4 102.3 102.3 96.2 83.6 97.5 90.0 97.5 115.3 102.9 110.9 107.6 104.7 100.5 100.4 102.0 101.3
Bulgaria 103.9 106.3 104.8 107.2 101.3 96.6 101.2 99.6 106.5 110.6 108.4 107.5 103.8 102.1 103.3 105.8 105.5 109.0
Cyprus 107.2 104.7 102.5 101.3 101.5 80.0 95.4 95.8 93.9 120.6 104.5 106.3 109.6 108.7 109.8 106.2 106.1 104.5
Czechia 102.4 102.9 102.3 103.0 97.0 89.2 94.7 90.3 94.3 109.1 105.2 108.2 107.9 99.9 95.5 94.7 94.7 95.6
Denmark 102.6 100.3 100.9 102.6 98.0 95.0 100.4 101.0 99.7 110.7 106.2 105.6 104.8 98.5 96.5 95.0 99.5 100.4
Estonia 107.0 104.5 102.3 104.1 104.6 91.7 98.9 99.9 99.9 117.7 112.2 108.6 106.8 102.9 99.7 99.5 97.8 97.0
Finland 100.4 99.8 101.6 101.1 100.7 90.2 97.2 96.7 97.3 110.0 103.2 104.1 102.6 103.5 101.0 99.8 100.7 98.8
France 101.4 102.1 101.8 101.7 95.6 84.0 99.5 94.1 99.7 114.1 101.1 106.9 105.0 104.6 100.2 99.6 101.1 100.3
Greece 101.9 100.8 100.8 102.7 99.7 85.8 94.0 90.5 93.0 113.6 107.1 112.3 113.6 108.8 105.5 104.0 102.5 103.2
Netherlands 100.7 100.8 100.7 101.3 98.8 87.3 94.9 93.8 92.5 111.1 107.1 107.7 112.6 106.9 103.0 104.3 103.1 100.1
Croatia 104.8 103.5 103.5 104.4 102.0 87.6 93.0 97.0 100.9 118.5 115.2 108.9 107.7 109.1 106.1 104.0 102.4 101.8
Ireland 103.3 102.9 101.7 101.7 94.7 80.3 91.8 89.5 90.4 121.0 110.2 113.7 119.3 108.4 105.8 106.2 105.5 102.3
Poland 104.0 103.4 103.2 103.2 101.3 89.5 99.3 96.3 99.6 113.5 104.9 107.7 108.3 108.3 103.9 100.6 97.5 97.1
Latvia 101.2 100.9 100.1 98.0 100.8 83.5 100.0 98.2 96.1 120.0 104.5 110.5 112.3 107.8 102.9 102.3 98.1 98.2
Lithuania 102.9 103.1 101.9 103.0 101.0 90.2 99.4 96.8 101.0 114.9 107.5 108.9 107.5 101.7 100.2 99.0 97.9 98.5
Luxembourg 101.6 103.1 103.2 102.4 95.7 81.0 96.7 92.9 104.3 126.5 106.2 110.7 105.6 102.2 101.6 99.9 102.2 102.3
Hungary 104.5 104.8 105.1 105.6 105.1 93.9 98.4 98.2 94.7 109.8 106.8 107.7 111.9 107.8 104.6 102.4 95.6 96.6
Malta 108.1 103.3 103.0 102.8 96.4 80.0 89.2 91.9 96.6 118.2 109.9 109.8 111.1 113.2 107.4 107.1 108.0 105.7
Germany 101.6 101.7 102.1 101.2 97.9 87.2 96.4 94.2 93.0 107.9 101.9 104.0 108.7 105.3 101.6 100.5 99.6 99.5
Italy 100.1 100.0 100.5 100.3 92.2 82.2 93.0 90.9 97.0 113.6 104.1 107.3 108.4 106.0 104.1 101.9 103.6 101.6
Portugal 103.4 103.3 103.5 102.9 98.9 83.2 95.3 94.6 93.0 118.5 104.0 105.6 112.7 104.1 103.8 102.2 101.2 101.1
Romania 104.2 103.9 102.0 103.9 104.9 89.3 96.4 95.0 99.3 112.9 108.7 107.8 107.8 108.4 104.4 107.4 102.3 104.9
Spain 100.3 99.1 102.8 102.0 95.9 76.0 89.0 89.8 95.4 124.9 105.1 106.5 106.6 104.9 105.3 102.1 102.6 102.2
Sweden 100.1 100.2 101.3 101.3 101.7 92.0 97.0 96.6 98.9 109.9 107.7 108.9 105.2 105.1 99.8 97.9 98.2 96.8
Slovakia 102.8 103.6 102.2 102.2 100.7 95.8 100.1 98.1 96.3 106.4 103.5 105.0 110.6 105.1 103.4 103.5 99.2 97.7
Slovenia 106.0 105.4 105.2 103.4 100.1 87.3 99.5 88.0 98.8 113.7 107.7 121.9 108.8 108.4 100.0 100.1 101.4 100.4
EU27_2020 101.4 101.3 101.8 101.6 97.0 85.2 95.8 93.3 96.0 112.8 103.9 106.8 108.1 105.5 102.1 101.0 100.9 100.2
United Kingdom 101.3 101.5 101.2 100.4 97.6 76.6 90.9 91.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
USAa 101.4 101.7 102.3 102.6 100.8 91.4 98.5 99.2 103.0 116.4 107.6 107.2 105.0 102.2 101.9 101.2 102.1 101.8
Japanb 99.8 99.8 100.6 97.4 98.3 89.9 94.0 99.2 96.7 105.9 99.3 100.3 101.0 102.4 103.7 100.9 102.8 100.1

Footnotes

*Including non-profit institutions serving households. Seasonally and calendar adjusted data. Download date: 20 November 2023.
aAccording to SNA 2008 methodology.
bAccording to SNA 1993 methodology.
Source: Eurostat (Luxembourg).

Explanation of symbols

..
Datum not available.
blue number
Preliminary datum.
green number
Revised datum.
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